UI Post-UTME Financial Accounting 2025 (Model questions) Question 25

Question 25

Interpretation of Accounts

Which of the following statements about ratio analysis are CORRECT?
I. A high gearing ratio indicates a company relies heavily on debt financing
II. Return on capital employed measures how efficiently capital generates profit
III. A current ratio of 2:1 is the ideal benchmark for every type of business
IV. A short debtor collection period is generally favourable to a business

  1. A.I, II and IV only
  2. B.I and III only
  3. C.II, III and IV only
  4. D.All of the above
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (I, II and IV only)

Explanation

High gearing means heavy borrowing, ROCE measures profit per naira of capital and quick collection helps cash flow. 2:1 is only a rough guide, not ideal for every business.