UI Post-UTME Economics 2025 (Model questions) Question 6

Question 6

Theory of Supply

A rightward shift of the supply curve can be caused by:
I. A fall in the cost of raw materials
II. Technological improvements in production
III. An increase in the price of the good itself
IV. A government subsidy to producers

  1. A.I, II and IV only
  2. B.I and III only
  3. C.II, III and IV only
  4. D.All of the above
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (I, II and IV only)

Explanation

Lower input costs, better technology and subsidies raise supply. A change in the good's own price only moves along the curve.