UI Post-UTME Economics 2025 (Model questions) Question 16

Question 16

Labour Market

Unemployment can be classified as:
I. Frictional — occurring between jobs during search
II. Structural — caused by declining industries or skills mismatch
III. Cyclical — resulting from insufficient aggregate demand
IV. Seasonal — permanent loss of jobs due to automation

  1. A.I, II and III only
  2. B.I and II only
  3. C.II, III and IV only
  4. D.All of the above
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (I, II and III only)

Explanation

I, II and III are correctly described. Seasonal unemployment comes from the time of year (e.g. farming), not permanent job loss from automation.