UI Post-UTME Economics 2021 (Model questions) Question 4

Question 4

Economic Systems

Which of the following is a merit of a market economic system?

  1. A.It aims for equality of income distribution
  2. B.It reduces pollution and congestion
  3. C.It ensures the provision of basic amenities and maintenance of law and order
  4. D.It gives incentives to produce
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (It gives incentives to produce)

Explanation

The profit motive in a market economy encourages people to produce and work hard.