Home › Past questions › UI Post-UTME › Christian Religious Studies › 2024 Model questions 25 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.
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Question 1 Moses and the Exodus The call of Moses at the burning bush occurred on Mount:
A. Carmel B. Horeb C. Zion D. Gilboa Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Horeb )
Explanation Moses saw the burning bush at Horeb, the mountain of God (Exodus 3:1).
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Question 2 Saul and the Monarchy Theocracy in Israel means:
A. Rule by the king B. Rule by the prophet C. Rule by God D. Rule by judges Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Rule by God )
Explanation In a theocracy God is the real ruler and human leaders act for him.
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Question 3 Concern for Judah How many Jews did Zerubbabel lead to Jerusalem to rebuild the temple of God?
A. 500,000 B. 50,000 C. 1,500 D. 3000 Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (50,000 )
Explanation Ezra 2:64–65 counts 42,360 people plus 7,337 servants and 200 singers, nearly 50,000 in all.
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Question 4 Religious Reforms King Josiah, who was known for his reforms, died in ________.
A. 607 B.C B. 609 B.C. C. 607 AD. D. 609 A.D Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (609 B.C. )
Explanation Josiah was killed fighting Pharaoh Neco at Megiddo in 609 B.C. (2 Kings 23:29).
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Question 5 Moses and the Exodus The ark of the covenant symbolized:
A. Power and strength B. God's presence C. God's blessings D. Israel's leadership Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (God's presence )
Explanation The ark stood for God's presence among his people (Exodus 25:22).
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Question 6 David David spared Saul's life in the cave at:
A. Hebron B. Bethlehem C. Engedi D. Jericho Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Engedi )
Explanation David cut off a corner of Saul's robe in a cave at Engedi but spared his life (1 Samuel 24).
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Question 7 Concern for Judah In what year did King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon attack Jerusalem and Jehoiachin had to surrender himself?
A. 597 BC. B. 599 BC. C. 597 AD. D. 599 AD. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (597 BC. )
Explanation Jehoiachin surrendered to Nebuchadnezzar in 597 BC and was taken to Babylon (2 Kings 24:12).
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Question 8 Concern for Judah The king whose two eyes were gouged and two sons killed before him was_______.
A. Hezekiah B. Jehoiachin C. Jehoiakim D. Zedekiah Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Zedekiah )
Explanation The Babylonians killed Zedekiah's sons before his eyes, then blinded him (2 Kings 25:7).
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Question 9 True Religion and Social Justice Amos's main message was about:
A. God's wrath and Jesus' coming B. Justice and righteousness C. Temple building D. Forgiveness and mercy Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Justice and righteousness )
Explanation Amos called for justice to roll down like waters and righteousness like a stream (Amos 5:24).
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Question 10 Sermon on the Mount The Beatitudes are found in the Gospel of:
A. Mark B. Matthew C. Luke D. John Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Matthew )
Explanation The Beatitudes open the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 5:3–12.
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Question 11 Teachings of Jesus about Himself Jesus said, "I am the way, the truth and the life" in:
A. John 14:6 B. Luke 9:23 C. Matthew 5:17 D. Mark 10:45 Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (John 14:6 )
Explanation The saying is in John 14:6.
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Question 12 Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus The Great Commission was given by Jesus:
A. Before His crucifixion B. After feeding the 5,000 C. After His resurrection. D. During the crucifixion Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (After His resurrection. )
Explanation The risen Jesus told the disciples to make disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:18–20).
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Question 13 General Knowledge Paul's letters to the churches are known as:
A. Epistles B. Gospels C. Psalms D. Prophecies Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Epistles )
Explanation Paul's letters, such as Romans and Galatians, are called Epistles.
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Question 14 Paul's Missionary Journeys Paul's missionary journeys were mainly to:
A. Africa and Asia B. Asia and Europe C. Arabia D. Egypt and Greece Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Asia and Europe )
Explanation Paul worked in Asia Minor and Europe (Macedonia and Greece) (Acts 13–28).
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Question 15 Mission to the Gentiles The Jerusalem Council was called to address:
A. Baptism of Gentiles B. Circumcision of Gentile converts C. Appointment of deacons D. Leadership succession Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Circumcision of Gentile converts )
Explanation The council decided whether Gentile believers had to be circumcised (Acts 15).
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Question 16 General Knowledge Martin Luther began the Protestant Reformation in:
A. 1492 B. 1517 C. 1545 D. 1600 Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (1517 )
Explanation Luther posted his 95 Theses in 1517.
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Question 17 General Knowledge The Nicene Creed was formulated to:
A. End church divisions B. Explain the nature of Christ C. Translate the Bible D. Begin evangelism Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Explain the nature of Christ )
Explanation The Council of Nicaea (325) wrote the creed to state that Christ is fully God, against Arius.
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Question 18 The Supremacy of God "How long will you go limping with two different opinions?" This rhetorical question addresses_______.
A. Religious reforms in Israel B. Desire for king like other nations C. Political tensions in Israel D. Religious tensions in Israel Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Religious tensions in Israel )
Explanation On Mount Carmel Elijah challenged Israel to choose between the LORD and Baal (1 Kings 18:21).
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Question 19 Concern for Judah In 605 B.C, Babylon defeated Egypt at the battle of _______
A. Gibraltar B. Phoenician C. Euphrates D. Carchemish Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Carchemish )
Explanation Nebuchadnezzar defeated Pharaoh Neco at Carchemish in 605 B.C. (Jeremiah 46:2).
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Question 20 True Religion and Social Justice Which prophet called the Samarians "cows of Bashan"?
A. Isaiah B. Ezekiel C. Amos D. Jeremiah Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Amos )
Explanation Amos 4:1 calls the rich women of Samaria 'cows of Bashan'.
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Question 21 God's Divine Love "For I desire steadfast love and not sacrifice, the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings." The foregoing is contained in the prophecy of ________.
A. Joel B. Hosea C. Amos D. Zacharias Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Hosea )
Explanation These words are from Hosea 6:6.
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Question 22 General Knowledge Which of the following best characterizes the extent of pre-19th century Christian influence in what is now Nigeria?
A. Widespread and deeply entrenched in major kingdoms like Oyo and Benin through indigenous conversions. B. Largely confined to a few coastal enclaves, primarily associated with Portuguese traders and evangelists, with limited sustained impact. C. Significant but hidden, due to clandestine missionary activities by groups like the Jesuits operating from across the Sahara. D. Non-existent, as Christianity was first introduced with the full-scale British colonial annexation in the mid-19th century. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Largely confined to a few coastal enclaves, primarily associated with Portuguese traders and evangelists, with limited sustained impact. )
Explanation Before the 1800s Christianity came mainly through Portuguese visits to coastal places like Benin and Warri and did not last.
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Question 23 General Knowledge The early strategies of the Church Missionary Society (CMS) in Yorubaland were notably characterized by:
A. An exclusive focus on evangelism through direct preaching, eschewing any involvement in education or social welfare. B. A strong emphasis on indigenous leadership, translation of the Bible into local languages, and establishment of schools. C. Direct confrontation with traditional religious practices, often leading to immediate and violent clashes. D. Prioritizing the conversion of traditional rulers, believing their conversion would automatically lead to mass adoption by their subjects. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (A strong emphasis on indigenous leadership, translation of the Bible into local languages, and establishment of schools. )
Explanation The CMS trained Africans like Samuel Ajayi Crowther, translated the Bible into Yoruba and opened schools.
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Question 24 General Knowledge During the nascent Nigerian nationalist movement, how did some Christian leaders and communities reconcile their faith with the desire for self-determination?
A. By strictly adhering to the colonial narrative of Christianity as a civilizing force, thus discouraging any form of political agitation. B. By forming explicitly political parties with a Christian agenda aimed at achieving independence through armed struggle. C. By advocating for greater African representation within church hierarchies and using Christian principles to critique colonial injustices. D. By completely withdrawing from political life, emphasizing only the spiritual liberation offered by Christianity. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (By advocating for greater African representation within church hierarchies and using Christian principles to critique colonial injustices. )
Explanation Many Christian nationalists pressed for African leadership in the churches and used Christian ideas of justice to criticise colonial rule.
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Question 25 General Knowledge Which of the following was a primary motivation behind the emergence of African Independent Churches (AICs) in Nigeria?
A. A desire to completely reject all aspects of Western missionary Christianity, including the Bible and Christian doctrines. B. A focus on incorporating traditional African healing practices and spiritual expressions that missionary churches often suppressed or condemned. C. A strategic move by colonial authorities to create controlled religious organizations separate from mainstream missions. D. A theological dispute over the exact date of Christ's return, leading to widespread denominational schisms. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (A focus on incorporating traditional African healing practices and spiritual expressions that missionary churches often suppressed or condemned. )
Explanation Churches like the Aladura wanted worship with African expression, prayer healing and visions, which mission churches had discouraged.
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