JAMB Literature in English 2019 past questions and answers

26 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

African Poetry
Gbanabam Hallowell: The Dinning Table (extract)
The passage, as printed

Questions 1 - 5 are based on selected poems of Africa. The statement above implies

  1. A.danger
  2. B.humour
  3. C.sarcasm
  4. D.darkness
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (danger)

Explanation

Dinner arriving 'with gun wounds' and pepper as 'vegetable blood' bring war into the meal: the lines point to danger and violence.

Open this question

Question 2

African Poetry

Gabriel Okara's Piano and Drums. The poem is a reflection on the impossibility of living two different

  1. A.norms
  2. B.villages
  3. C.families
  4. D.cultures
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (cultures)

Explanation

The speaker is torn between African drums and the Western piano, two cultures he cannot live in at once.

Open this question

Question 4

African Poetry

One of the themes is found in "Vanity"

  1. A.pain and misery
  2. B.abuse of power
  3. C.innocence
  4. D.clash of cultures
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (pain and misery)

Explanation

Diop's poem is full of the sad, complaining cries of those who have lost their roots: pain and misery.

Open this question

Question 5

African Poetry

In "Ambush", the land is a giant whale. This implies a

  1. A.personification
  2. B.metaphor
  3. C.irony
  4. D.euphemism
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (metaphor)

Explanation

Saying the land is a whale, without 'like' or 'as', is a metaphor.

Open this question

Question 6

Non-African Poetry

Questions 6 - 10 are based on the longer poems. In William Morris' "The Proud King". The rhyme scheme for the seven line stanzas is consistent, it is

  1. A.aabbcc
  2. B.ababbcc
  3. C.abcdee
  4. D.abccddeeff
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (ababbcc)

Explanation

The seven-line stanzas follow rhyme royal, rhyming ababbcc.

Open this question

Question 8

Non-African Poetry

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day is an example of

  1. A.sonnet
  2. B.sestet
  3. C.quatrain
  4. D.octave
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (sonnet)

Explanation

It is Shakespeare's Sonnet 18, a fourteen-line poem.

Open this question

Question 9

Non-African Poetry

In William Blake's poem "The school boy", the mental picture created in the mind of the reader is of a

  1. A.man
  2. B.little boy
  3. C.little girl
  4. D.woman
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (little boy)

Explanation

The speaker is a little boy who would rather be outside on a summer morning than in school.

Open this question

Question 10

Non-African Poetry
Alfred Tennyson: Crossing the Bar (extract)
The passage, as printed

The expression above implies

  1. A.parallelism
  2. B.allegory
  3. C.personification
  4. D.repetition
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (personification)

Explanation

The sandbar 'moaning' and the tide that 'seems asleep' are given human actions: personification.

Open this question

Question 11

Other Set Texts: African Prose

Question 11 is based on Amma Darko's Faceless. Faceless centres on the life of a

  1. A.young lady
  2. B.fourteen-year-old girl
  3. C.thirteen-year-old girl
  4. D.ten-year-old girl
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (fourteen-year-old girl)

Explanation

The novel centres on fourteen-year-old Fofo, a street girl in Accra.

Open this question

Question 12

Other Set Texts: African Prose

Question 12 is based on Bayo Adebowale's Lonely Days. Yaremi's enemies increased because of her refusal to select one of the three suitors at the

  1. A.New yam ceremony
  2. B.Cap picking ceremony
  3. C.Staff dancing ceremony
  4. D.Village square
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Cap picking ceremony)

Explanation

At the cap-picking ceremony a widow chooses a new husband by picking a suitor's cap; Yaremi refuses, angering the suitors.

Open this question

Question 13

Other Set Texts: African Prose

In "Lonely Days", Kufi women are very

  1. A.wicked
  2. B.respectful
  3. C.domineering
  4. D.industrious
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (industrious)

Explanation

The women of Kufi work hard at trading, farming and crafts to support themselves.

Open this question

Question 14

Other Set Texts: Non-African Prose

Richard Wright's "Native son", Bigger accuses Gus of being afraid to rob

  1. A.Jack
  2. B.Dalton
  3. C.Blum
  4. D.Mary
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Blum)

Explanation

Bigger, himself afraid, picks a fight with Gus and accuses him of being scared to rob Blum's shop.

Open this question

Question 15

Other Set Texts: Non-African Prose

In Native Son, Bigger kills and throws Mary Dalton's remains in the

  1. A.lagoon
  2. B.street
  3. C.furnace
  4. D.pit
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (furnace)

Explanation

Bigger burns Mary's body in the Daltons' basement furnace.

Open this question

Question 17

Other Set Texts: African Drama

In Harvest of Corruption, Chief Ade Haladu's crimes are made known to him in a

  1. A.police station
  2. B.public place
  3. C.court of law
  4. D.Hotel environment
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (court of law)

Explanation

Chief Haladu's corrupt deeds are exposed when he is tried in court at the end of the play.

Open this question

Question 19

Other Set Texts: Non-African Drama

Question 19 is based on Lorraine Hansberry's "A Raisin in the Sun". Mama comes home and announces that she has put a down payment on a house with some of the

  1. A.Lawyers
  2. B.Insurance money
  3. C.Savings
  4. D.Agents
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Insurance money)

Explanation

Mama uses part of the $10,000 insurance cheque from her husband's death as a down payment on a house.

Open this question

Question 20

Set Text: She Stoops to Conquer

Question 20 is based on Oliver Goldsmith's She Stoops to Conquer. Tony steals the casket containing

  1. A.Kate's Jewels
  2. B.Mrs. Hardcastles's Jewels
  3. C.Miss Hardcastle's Jewel
  4. D.Constance's Jewels
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Constance's Jewels)

Explanation

Tony takes Constance's jewels from his mother so that she and Hastings can elope with them.

Open this question

Question 21

Set Text: Othello
William Shakespeare: Othello (extract for questions 21 to 25)
The passage, as printed

Who made the above speech?

  1. A.Othello
  2. B.Lago
  3. C.Bianca
  4. D.Cassio
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Bianca)

Explanation

Bianca angrily throws the handkerchief back at Cassio, suspecting it came from another woman.

Open this question

Question 22

Set Text: Othello

Who responded to the speech?

  1. A.Lago
  2. B.Cassio
  3. C.Othello
  4. D.Lodovico
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Cassio)

Explanation

Bianca's words are aimed at Cassio, who answers her.

Open this question

Question 23

Set Text: Othello

Where is the setting?

  1. A.Cyprus before the castle
  2. B.A room in the castle
  3. C.A seaport in Cyprus
  4. D.An open place near the quay
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Cyprus before the castle)

Explanation

The handkerchief scene with Bianca (Act 4 Scene 1) takes place in Cyprus, before the castle, while Othello watches.

Open this question

Question 24

Set Text: Othello

The handkerchief the speaker mentioned belongs to

  1. A.Othello
  2. B.Cassio
  3. C.Bianca
  4. D.Lago
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Othello)

Explanation

It is Othello's handkerchief, his first gift to Desdemona, which Iago planted in Cassio's room.

Open this question

Question 25

Set Text: Othello

In William Shakespeare's Othello, Prithee, come will you? Who made the above speech?

  1. A.Lago
  2. B.Cassio
  3. C.Bianca
  4. D.Desdemona
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Cassio)

Explanation

After Bianca storms off, Cassio says this to Iago as he goes after her.

Open this question

Question 26

Set Text: Othello
William Shakespeare: Othello (extract for questions 26 to 30)
The passage, as printed

The above speech was made by

  1. A.Othello
  2. B.Lago
  3. C.Desdemona
  4. D.Roderigo
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Roderigo)

Explanation

Roderigo says this as he waits to ambush Cassio in Act 5, persuaded by Iago's arguments.

Open this question

Question 27

Set Text: Othello

The speech was directed to

  1. A.Cassio
  2. B.Lago
  3. C.Roderigo
  4. D.Othello
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Lago)

Explanation

Roderigo's lines refer to Iago, who has given him the 'satisfying reasons' to kill Cassio.

Open this question

Question 29

Set Text: Othello

The setting is

  1. A.Cyprus, A Street
  2. B.Venice, A Street
  3. C.Venice, Another Street
  4. D.A seaport in Cyprus
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Cyprus, A Street)

Explanation

Act 5 Scene 1, where Roderigo waits to attack Cassio, is set in a street in Cyprus.

Open this question

Question 30

Set Text: Othello

Who made the above speech?

  1. A.Lago
  2. B.Desdemona
  3. C.Othello
  4. D.Cassio
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Desdemona)

Explanation

Desdemona says this while anxiously waiting for Othello's ship, hiding her fear by joking with Iago.

Open this question

Question 31

Literary Terms and Devices

Literary Principles 31 - 40. A literary work in which the characters and events are used as symbols is known as

  1. A.characteristics
  2. B.allegory
  3. C.metaphor
  4. D.parallelism
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (allegory)

Explanation

In an allegory characters and events stand for ideas, giving a second meaning.

Open this question