JAMB Literature in English 2017 past questions and answers

32 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

Set Text: Othello
William Shakespeare: Othello, Act 1 Scene III (extract)
The passage, as printed

The speaker is

  1. A.Brabantio
  2. B.Duke
  3. C.Montano
  4. D.Lodovico
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Duke)

Explanation

In the council chamber the Duke of Venice comforts Brabantio, urging him to accept Othello and Desdemona's marriage since the grief cannot be undone.

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Question 2

Set Text: Othello

He is responding to

  1. A.Montano
  2. B.Lago
  3. C.Roderigo
  4. D.Brabantio
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Brabantio)

Explanation

The Duke is answering Brabantio, who is angry that Desdemona has married Othello.

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Question 3

Set Text: Othello

The setting is

  1. A.a council chamber
  2. B.venice, a street
  3. C.another street outside the sagittary
  4. D.the citadel of Cyprus.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (a council chamber)

Explanation

Act 1 Scene 3 takes place in the Venetian council chamber, where the Duke and senators meet.

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Question 4

Set Text: Othello

These lovers refers to

  1. A.Lago and Emilia
  2. B.Cassio and Bianca
  3. C.Roderigo and Desdemona
  4. D.Othello and Desdemona.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Othello and Desdemona.)

Explanation

The Duke is speaking of the newly married Othello and Desdemona.

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Question 5

Set Text: Othello

The expression "Lay a sentence" means

  1. A.decide who is guilty
  2. B.offer criticism
  3. C.give advice
  4. D.speak politely.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (give advice)

Explanation

A 'sentence' here is a wise saying; the Duke offers a maxim as advice to help Brabantio accept the marriage.

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Question 6

Other Set Texts: African Prose

Questions 6 and 7 are based on Amma Darko's Faceless. One of the themes in Faceless is

  1. A.parental irresponsibility
  2. B.the inevitability of death
  3. C.importance of Western Education
  4. D.class oppression.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (parental irresponsibility)

Explanation

Maa Tsuru and the fathers fail their children, who end up on the streets; parental neglect is central to the novel.

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Question 8

Other Set Texts: African Prose

In Amma Darko's Faceless, Dina and Kabria hold a confidential talk with

  1. A.Maa Tsuru
  2. B.Mute
  3. C.Fofo
  4. D.Naa Yomo.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Fofo)

Explanation

Dina and Kabria of MUTE talk privately with Fofo to learn what happened to her sister Baby T.

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Question 10

Other Set Texts: Non-African Prose

Questions 10 and 11 are based on Richard Wright's Native Son. The lady of the house Mrs. Thomas is woken up from her sleep by the clanging of an alarm clock, she shouts orders at her sons

  1. A.Buddy and Jack
  2. B.Dalton and Bigger
  3. C.Peggy and Jack
  4. D.Bigger and Buddy.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Bigger and Buddy.)

Explanation

The novel opens with Mrs Thomas waking her sons Bigger and Buddy in their one-room Chicago flat.

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Question 11

Other Set Texts: Non-African Prose

In Richard Wright's Native Son, while assisting Mary, Bigger experiences mixed feelings of

  1. A.stubborness and great
  2. B.admiration and hate
  3. C.surprise and shock
  4. D.jealousy and avarice.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (admiration and hate)

Explanation

Bigger is drawn to rich, friendly Mary, yet resents and hates her careless familiarity across the colour line.

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Question 12

Other Set Texts: African Drama

Questions 12 and 13 are based on Frank Ogecche's Harvest of Corruption. Aloho has discovered that she is pregnant for chief, downcast, she sobs ________ consoles her

  1. A.Ochuole
  2. B.Ogeyi
  3. C.ACP Yakubu
  4. D.Madam Hoha.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Ogeyi)

Explanation

Ogeyi, Aloho's loyal Christian friend, comforts her when she finds she is pregnant.

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Question 13

Other Set Texts: African Drama

In Frank Ogbeche's Harvest of Corruption, the police commissioner plays down on the cocaine matter saying "the court as you rightly said has handled it. What does "it" refers to?

  1. A.Naira embezzlement scandal
  2. B.work schedule
  3. C.airport drug case
  4. D.cocaine matter.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (cocaine matter.)

Explanation

The commissioner is brushing aside the cocaine matter, saying the court has already dealt with it.

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Question 14

Other Set Texts: African Drama

Questions 14 and 15 are based on Dele Charley's The Blood of a Stranger. The mission of the white man is revealed and Soko is enlisted into the

  1. A.plan of work
  2. B.game plan
  3. C.mission act
  4. D.music game.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (game plan)

Explanation

Once the stranger's real aim (the diamonds) is revealed, Soko is drawn into his game plan.

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Question 15

Other Set Texts: African Drama

In Dele Charley's The Blood of a Stranger, Kindo returns to find Maligu and queries him for giving

  1. A.gin drink and evil smelling tobacco
  2. B.a negative advice
  3. C.a profitable advice
  4. D.warning concerning the white man.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (gin drink and evil smelling tobacco)

Explanation

Kindo challenges Maligu over the gin and tobacco handed out, the stranger's bribes to the village.

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Question 16

Set Text: She Stoops to Conquer

Questions 16 and 17 are based on Oliver Goldsmith's She Stoops to Conquer. She stoops to conquer is a play based on

  1. A.comedy-tragedy
  2. B.tragedy
  3. C.laughing comedy
  4. D.comedy.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (laughing comedy)

Explanation

Goldsmith wrote it as a 'laughing comedy' in reaction to the sentimental comedies of his day.

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Question 17

Set Text: She Stoops to Conquer

In Oliver Goldsmith's She Stoops to Conquer, Tony steals the casket containing Constance's

  1. A.clothes
  2. B.Jewels
  3. C.books
  4. D.letters.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Jewels)

Explanation

Tony takes Constance's jewels from his mother's keeping to help her elope with Hastings.

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Question 18

Other Set Texts: Non-African Drama

Questions 18 to 20 are based on Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun. The title of A Raisin in the Sun comes from the Poem

  1. A.Harlem
  2. B.hope
  3. C.promise
  4. D.vanguard.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Harlem)

Explanation

The title comes from Langston Hughes's poem 'Harlem': 'What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?'

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Question 19

Other Set Texts: Non-African Drama

In A Raisin in the Sun, on a friday night a few weeks later, packing boxes filled the younger apartment in preparation for the move to their new house in a

  1. A.white neighbourhood
  2. B.black neighbourhood
  3. C.outskirt of the neighbourhood
  4. D.city.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (white neighbourhood)

Explanation

Mama has bought a house in Clybourne Park, an all-white neighbourhood.

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Question 20

Other Set Texts: Non-African Drama

One of the themes in A Raisin in the Sun is

  1. A.warning to renegades
  2. B.pain and misery
  3. C.abandonment
  4. D.right and choice.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (right and choice.)

Explanation

The Youngers fight for the right to choose where and how they live, and each character must make choices about the insurance money.

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Question 21

African Poetry
Extract for question 21
The passage, as printed

Questions 21 - 25 are based on poems of black Africa. The lines above illustrates,

  1. A.irony
  2. B.metonymy
  3. C.synecdoche
  4. D.iambic.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (synecdoche)

Explanation

'Eyes', 'ear' and 'heart' stand for whole people who might watch and listen: parts used for the whole, i.e. synecdoche.

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Question 24

African Poetry

These illustrate

  1. A.enjambment
  2. B.metaphor
  3. C.pun
  4. D.assonance.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (metaphor)

Explanation

The anvil, hammer and forging house stand for the forces that shape and batter the poet's people: they are metaphors.

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Question 25

African Poetry

In piano and drums, the poem is a reflection on the impossibility of living two different

  1. A.stanzas
  2. B.struggles
  3. C.cultures
  4. D.African and Ghana.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (cultures)

Explanation

Okara's speaker is torn between the African drums and the Western piano, two cultures he cannot reconcile.

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Question 26

Non-African Poetry

Questions 26 - 30 are based on The Penguin book of English Verse, The Golden Treasury of longer Poems, English Romantic Verse and A Pageant of longer poems. In Alfred Tennyson "Crossing the Bar the major themes are

  1. A.death and hope
  2. B.beauty and quest
  3. C.formal education and imprisonment
  4. D.sinners and the righteous.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (death and hope)

Explanation

Tennyson faces death calmly and hopes to see his 'Pilot face to face' once he has crossed the bar.

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Question 27

Non-African Poetry

Robert frost's "Birches portrays that life can be hard for

  1. A.children
  2. B.youth
  3. C.adult
  4. D.society.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (adult)

Explanation

The adult speaker, weary of life's 'pathless wood', longs to escape for a while as he did swinging birches as a boy.

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Question 28

Non-African Poetry

In the 'School Boy' the poem is an example of ________ that is, a poem written in the form of a speech or statement made by individual character

  1. A.dramatic monologue
  2. B.monologue
  3. C.aside
  4. D.tragic-comedy.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (dramatic monologue)

Explanation

The poem is spoken entirely by one character, the boy, so it is a dramatic monologue.

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Question 29

Non-African Poetry

'The pulley' is a religious metaphysical poem by

  1. A.William Shakespeare
  2. B.George Herbert
  3. C.William Blake
  4. D.Gbanabam Hallowell.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (George Herbert)

Explanation

The Pulley is by George Herbert, the 17th-century metaphysical poet.

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Question 30

Non-African Poetry

One of the themes in 'The Proud King' is

  1. A.a quest for fulfillment in nature
  2. B.pride and the vanity of material wealth
  3. C.the beauty and splendour of nature
  4. D.immortality of art.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (pride and the vanity of material wealth)

Explanation

The proud king is humbled to show how empty pride and worldly power are.

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Question 31

Literary Terms and Devices

Literary Principles 31 - 40. A character who remains unchanged in a work of art is called

  1. A.a flat character
  2. B.a stereotypic character
  3. C.a round character
  4. D.an illusive character.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (a flat character)

Explanation

A flat character stays the same from beginning to end; a round character develops.

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Question 32

Figures of Speech

The figure of speech in which a poet implicity compares an object or idea with another totally different object or idea is called a

  1. A.simile
  2. B.denotation
  3. C.connotation
  4. D.metaphor.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (metaphor.)

Explanation

A metaphor compares two unlike things without 'like' or 'as', so the comparison is implicit.

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Question 35

Figures of Speech

A figure of speech in which an absent person or an object is addressed as if present is referred to as

  1. A.assonance
  2. B.elegy
  3. C.apostrophe
  4. D.personification.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (apostrophe)

Explanation

Apostrophe is speaking directly to someone absent or dead, or to a thing.

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Question 38

Prose: General

The literary term which describes the angle at which a writer tells his story is

  1. A.point of view
  2. B.story angle
  3. C.story line
  4. D.aside.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (point of view)

Explanation

Point of view is the position from which a story is told, e.g. first person or third person.

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Question 39

Poetry: General

An inherent quality of the lyric is that it must

  1. A.be sung to a musical instrument
  2. B.be sung by the poet who composes it
  3. C.be simple and successful
  4. D.express the Poet's subjective emotions.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (express the Poet's subjective emotions.)

Explanation

A lyric is a short poem expressing the poet's personal feelings.

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Question 40

Figures of Speech

In literary criticism, a casual reference to a figure is

  1. A.alliteration
  2. B.allegory
  3. C.ambiguity
  4. D.allusion.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (allusion.)

Explanation

An allusion is a brief, passing reference to a person, place or event outside the text.

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