Question 5
Presidential and Parliamentary SystemsCollective responsibility means that
- A.all ministers are collectively responsible to the prime minister
- B.ministers are collectively responsible to the parliament
- C.no minister may publicly criticise decisions made collectively in cabinet without first resigning
- D.ministers must first clear their public statements on policy matters with the Cabinet Office before delivering them
- E.ministers must always show a sense of responsibility towards one another
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: C (no minister may publicly criticise decisions made collectively in cabinet without first resigning)
Explanation
Under collective responsibility every minister must publicly defend cabinet decisions, so a minister who disagrees must resign before criticising them. (The cabinet as a whole also answers to parliament, but C states the rule the examiners wanted.)