JAMB Christian Religious Studies 2007 past questions and answers

46 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

According to Luke, the Transfiguration of Jesus took place on the mountain while He was

  1. A.talking with an angel
  2. B.preaching
  3. C.teaching the disciples
  4. D.praying.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (praying.)

Explanation

Luke 9:28–29 says Jesus went up the mountain to pray, and as He was praying His appearance changed.

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Question 2

Persecution of the Early Church

After Peter was released from prison by an angel, he went to the house of

  1. A.Mary, mother of Mark
  2. B.Salome
  3. C.Mary, mother of James
  4. D.Martha.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Mary, mother of Mark)

Explanation

Acts 12:12: Peter went to the house of Mary, the mother of John whose other name was Mark, where many were praying.

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Question 3

Discipleship

'"Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men"'
The statement above was made by Jesus to Simon Peter and Andrew when they were at the

  1. A.River Jordan
  2. B.Great Sea
  3. C.Sea of Galilee
  4. D.Red Sea.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Sea of Galilee)

Explanation

Jesus saw Simon and Andrew casting a net into the Sea of Galilee when He called them (Matthew 4:18–19).

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Question 4

Pentecost and the Early Church

The qualifications of the deacons appointed by the disciples were

  1. A.righteousness and faithfulness
  2. B.good repute, full of the Spirit and wisdom
  3. C.faithfulness and wisdom
  4. D.good repute, prayerfulness and full of the Spirit.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (good repute, full of the Spirit and wisdom)

Explanation

Acts 6:3: choose seven men of good repute, full of the Spirit and of wisdom.

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Question 5

Parables of Jesus

The father of the prodigal son welcomed him back home because

  1. A.he had compassion on his son
  2. B.the son confessed his sins
  3. C.he had missed his son for a long time
  4. D.he wondered how wretched his son had become.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (he had compassion on his son)

Explanation

Luke 15:20: while the son was still far off, the father saw him and had compassion, and ran and embraced him.

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Question 6

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

According to John, the Jews who sent the priests and the Levites to find out who John the Baptist was, were the

  1. A.Scribes
  2. B.Sadducees
  3. C.Zealots
  4. D.Pharisees
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Pharisees)

Explanation

John 1:24 says the messengers had been sent from the Pharisees.

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Question 7

Triumphal Entry and Cleansing of the Temple

Jesus drove away the money changers and pigeon-sellers from the Temple because they

  1. A.disrespected the house of God
  2. B.were Pharisees who hated His disciples
  3. C.did not join the women who were hailing Him
  4. D.did not give to Caesar what was Caesar's.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (disrespected the house of God)

Explanation

Jesus said they had made His Father's house of prayer a den of robbers (Matthew 21:13; John 2:16).

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Question 8

Miracles of Jesus

The prayer of Jesus was that God should raise Lazarus from the dead so that

  1. A.Lazarus' life would be restored
  2. B.the people standing by would believe that God sent Him
  3. C.the people would honour Him as the Son of God.
  4. D.the name of God might be glorified.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (the people standing by would believe that God sent Him)

Explanation

John 11:42: Jesus prayed aloud on account of the people standing by, that they may believe that God sent Him.

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Question 9

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

According to John, those who believe in the light will become

  1. A.agents of light
  2. B.people of light
  3. C.light of life
  4. D.sons of light.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (sons of light.)

Explanation

John 12:36: 'Believe in the light, that you may become sons of light.'

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Question 10

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

'"... I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven..."'
The incident that preceded Jesus' declaration above was the

  1. A.great confession by Peter
  2. B.mission of the seventy
  3. C.feeding of the four thousand
  4. D.feeding of the five thousand.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (great confession by Peter)

Explanation

Jesus spoke these words right after Peter confessed, 'You are the Christ, the Son of the living God' (Matthew 16:16–19).

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Question 12

Paul's Missionary Journeys

When the Lycaonians saw the miracle of healing by the apostles, they tried to

  1. A.accept the Gospel through Paul and Barnabas
  2. B.sacrifice to both Paul and Barnabas
  3. C.arrest Paul and Barnabas
  4. D.send Paul and Barnabas away.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (sacrifice to both Paul and Barnabas)

Explanation

After the lame man at Lystra was healed, the crowd called them gods and the priest of Zeus wanted to offer sacrifice (Acts 14:11–13).

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Question 13

Miracles of Jesus

'"Lord, if you will, you can make me clean."'
According to Luke, the leper who made the statement above was cleansed because

  1. A.he had been following Jesus
  2. B.Jesus was moved by his leprosy
  3. C.he believed Jesus had the power to heal him
  4. D.he made the request.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (he believed Jesus had the power to heal him)

Explanation

The leper's words show he was sure Jesus could heal him; Jesus answered 'I will; be clean' (Luke 5:12–13).

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Question 14

Mission to the Gentiles

The decisions at the Council of Jerusalem laid to rest the issue of

  1. A.abstaining from unchastity and blood
  2. B.circumcision before one can be saved
  3. C.circumcision and Abrahamic covenant
  4. D.abstaining from the pollutions of idols.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (circumcision before one can be saved)

Explanation

The council met because some taught that Gentiles must be circumcised to be saved, and it decided they need not be (Acts 15:1, 19).

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Question 15

Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus

According to Mark, the three women that went to the sepulchre to anoint the body of Jesus with spices were

  1. A.Salome, Mary and Martha
  2. B.Mary, Salome and Joana
  3. C.Mary Magdalene, Martha the sister of Lazarus and Salome
  4. D.Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and Salome.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and Salome.)

Explanation

Mark 16:1 names Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome.

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Question 16

Pentecost and the Early Church

Speaking in tongues by the disciples at Pentecost was the fulfilment of a prophecy by

  1. A.Joel
  2. B.Micah
  3. C.Amos
  4. D.Hosea.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Joel)

Explanation

Peter explained that Pentecost fulfilled Joel's prophecy that God would pour out His Spirit on all flesh (Acts 2:16–17).

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Question 17

Miracles of Jesus

What happened after Jesus had turned water into wine?

  1. A.The people spread the news around.
  2. B.The disciples believed in Him.
  3. C.The people marvelled at it.
  4. D.The disciples served the guests.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (The disciples believed in Him.)

Explanation

John 2:11: this first sign manifested His glory, and His disciples believed in Him.

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Question 19

David

The people of Ziklag wanted to stone David when the Amalekites burned their city because

  1. A.their wives and daughters had been raped
  2. B.he had neglected them
  3. C.all the people were bitter in soul
  4. D.their sons and daughters were killed.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (all the people were bitter in soul)

Explanation

1 Samuel 30:6: the people spoke of stoning David because all were bitter in soul over their captured sons and daughters.

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Question 20

Joshua and the Judges

What did Gideon do when he heard the dream of the Midianite and its interpretation?

  1. A.He hid himself.
  2. B.He became discouraged.
  3. C.He kissed his servant.
  4. D.He worshipped the LORD.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (He worshipped the LORD.)

Explanation

Judges 7:15: when Gideon heard the dream and its interpretation, he worshipped and then roused Israel to attack.

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Question 21

Moses and the Exodus

For worshipping the golden calf, the Israelites were

  1. A.oppressed by their enemies
  2. B.made wanderers
  3. C.visited with a plague
  4. D.rebuked by God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (visited with a plague)

Explanation

Exodus 32:35 says the LORD sent a plague on the people because they made the golden calf.

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Question 22

The Covenant

God declared that no human blood should be shed because man was

  1. A.His representative on earth
  2. B.loved by Him
  3. C.the head of all His creation
  4. D.created in His image.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (created in His image.)

Explanation

Genesis 9:6: whoever sheds man's blood shall have his blood shed, for God made man in His own image.

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Question 23

Moses and the Exodus

God decided to provide food for the people of Israel on a daily basis because

  1. A.He wanted them to have enough to eat
  2. B.He wanted to see if they would obey Him
  3. C.they had accused Moses of starving them
  4. D.they murmured against Him.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (He wanted to see if they would obey Him)

Explanation

Exodus 16:4: the people were to gather a day's portion every day 'that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my law or not'.

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Question 24

David

How did David know that Saul had come against him in the wilderness of Ziph?

  1. A.It was revealed to Prophet Nathan.
  2. B.A Ziphite informed him.
  3. C.His spies informed him.
  4. D.It was revealed to him in a dream.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (His spies informed him.)

Explanation

1 Samuel 26:4: David sent out spies and learned that Saul had come.

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Question 26

The Covenant

People were saved during the flood as a result of

  1. A.Noah's kindness to them
  2. B.Noah's obedience to God
  3. C.God's covenant with Noah
  4. D.their obedience to God's call.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Noah's obedience to God)

Explanation

Noah did all that God commanded him and built the ark, so he and his household were saved (Genesis 6:22; 7:1).

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Question 27

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

In his dedication of the Temple, Solomon reminded God of His promise to David that

  1. A.his descendants would always be blessed with the fruit of the womb
  2. B.Israel would never be defeated in battle
  3. C.Israel would be in peace with Hiram of Tyre
  4. D.there would always be a person from David's line on the throne of Israel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (there would always be a person from David's line on the throne of Israel.)

Explanation

1 Kings 8:25: Solomon recalls the promise 'There shall never fail you a man before me to sit upon the throne of Israel.'

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Question 29

The Creation

After Adam's disobedience in the Garden of Eden, God guarded the tree of life with

  1. A.a strong wall
  2. B.seraphim and a flaming sword
  3. C.cherubim and a flaming sword
  4. D.an archangel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (cherubim and a flaming sword)

Explanation

Genesis 3:24: God placed the cherubim and a flaming sword to guard the way to the tree of life.

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Question 30

The Patriarchs

'I remember my faults today...'
Pharaoh's chief butler made the declaration above when

  1. A.Joseph interpreted Pharaoh's dream
  2. B.no person could interpret Pharaoh's dream
  3. C.Joseph was brought before Pharaoh
  4. D.he was sent to prison.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (no person could interpret Pharaoh's dream)

Explanation

When none of Pharaoh's magicians could interpret his dreams, the butler remembered Joseph (Genesis 41:8–9).

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Question 31

The Second Coming of Christ

In preparing for Christ's Second Coming, Paul enjoins the Thessalonians to keep awake and be

  1. A.sober
  2. B.prayerful
  3. C.watchful
  4. D.holy.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (sober)

Explanation

1 Thessalonians 5:6: 'let us not sleep, as others do, but let us keep awake and be sober.'

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Question 32

Interpersonal Relationships

Peter taught that the Gospel was preached to the dead that they might

  1. A.fight Satan
  2. B.repent and be cleansed of sins
  3. C.receive power to overcome temptation
  4. D.live in the Spirit like God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (live in the Spirit like God.)

Explanation

1 Peter 4:6: the gospel was preached even to the dead that they might live in the spirit like God.

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Question 33

Justification by Faith

Paul in Romans says that despite his age and the barrenness of Sarah, Abraham grew strong in faith as he

  1. A.gave glory to God
  2. B.had been told by God
  3. C.made sacrifice to God
  4. D.prayed to God for a child.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (gave glory to God)

Explanation

Romans 4:19–20: though his body was as good as dead and Sarah was barren, Abraham grew strong in faith as he gave glory to God.

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Question 34

Humility

In his exhortation to elders, Peter describes himself as

  1. A.the first disciple to be called by Jesus
  2. B.a witness of the sufferings of Christ
  3. C.one of the closest disciples of Jesus
  4. D.the leader of the apostles.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (a witness of the sufferings of Christ)

Explanation

1 Peter 5:1: Peter calls himself a fellow elder and a witness of the sufferings of Christ.

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Question 35

Faith, Works and Impartiality

According to James, Christians should avoid partiality so that they would not be

  1. A.punished by God
  2. B.oppressors of the poor
  3. C.consumed by their deeds
  4. D.transgressors of the law.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (transgressors of the law.)

Explanation

James 2:9: if you show partiality you commit sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors.

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Question 36

Justification by Faith

'The word is near you, on your lips and in your heart...'
The word in Paul's statement above refers to

  1. A.faith
  2. B.grace
  3. C.power
  4. D.peace.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (faith)

Explanation

Romans 10:8 explains that this is the word of faith which the apostles preach.

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Question 37

Christian Giving

According to Paul, the generosity of a giver will produce

  1. A.answers to prayer
  2. B.inexpressible love of God
  3. C.thanksgiving to God
  4. D.help from above.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (thanksgiving to God)

Explanation

2 Corinthians 9:11: your great generosity, through us, will produce thanksgiving to God.

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Question 38

Faith, Works and Impartiality

According to James, the prayer that has great power in its effects is that of

  1. A.one who fasts
  2. B.a righteous man
  3. C.an elder
  4. D.a prophet.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (a righteous man)

Explanation

James 5:16: the prayer of a righteous man has great power in its effects.

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Question 39

Spiritual Gifts

According to Romans, individuals that manifest spiritual gifts should

  1. A.always give generously
  2. B.show humility
  3. C.exhibit genuine love
  4. D.have self-control.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (show humility)

Explanation

Before listing the gifts, Romans 12:3 tells everyone not to think of himself more highly than he ought, but with sober judgement.

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Question 40

Interpersonal Relationships

According to Paul, when believers make provision for the flesh, they do so to

  1. A.ignore the works of the Spirit
  2. B.display unchastity
  3. C.use it against Satan's desire
  4. D.gratify its desires.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (gratify its desires.)

Explanation

Romans 13:14: put on the Lord Jesus Christ and make no provision for the flesh, to gratify its desires.

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Question 41

God's Divine Love

After listening to Jonah, the King of Nineveh commanded his people to

  1. A.worship the God of Jonah
  2. B.heed the warning of Jonah
  3. C.cover themselves with sackcloth
  4. D.come out of their houses.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (cover themselves with sackcloth)

Explanation

Jonah 3:8: the king decreed that man and beast be covered with sackcloth and cry mightily to God.

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Question 42

The Call of the Prophets

The first vision Prophet Jeremiah saw at his call was

  1. A.a rod of almond
  2. B.a stormy wind
  3. C.an angel
  4. D.a boiling pot.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (a rod of almond)

Explanation

Jeremiah 1:11: the first thing Jeremiah saw was a rod of almond; the boiling pot came second.

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Question 43

The Supremacy of God

What did Ahab do to Prophet Micaiah for speaking the truth about the war between Israel and Syria?

  1. A.He promoted him.
  2. B.He gave him a gift.
  3. C.He denied him any food.
  4. D.He imprisoned him.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (He imprisoned him.)

Explanation

1 Kings 22:27: Ahab ordered Micaiah put in prison and fed with scant bread and water.

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Question 44

Faith, Courage and Protection

King Darius testified that the God of Daniel was a living God because of Daniel's

  1. A.disregard for the religion of the king
  2. B.demonstration of faith in God
  3. C.overconfidence and ambition
  4. D.disobedience to the king's orders.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (demonstration of faith in God)

Explanation

Daniel trusted in God and was unharmed in the lions' den, so Darius declared Daniel's God the living God (Daniel 6:23–26).

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Question 45

God's Divine Love

The four kings that reigned in Judah during the prophecy of Hosea were

  1. A.Uzziah, Zedekiah, Jehoiakim and Hezekiah
  2. B.Uzziah, Joash, Jeroboam and Hezekiah
  3. C.Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah
  4. D.Hezekiah, Joash, Ahab and Uzziah.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah)

Explanation

Hosea 1:1 dates his ministry to Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.

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Question 46

Parental Responsibility

After the Philistines had captured the ark of God and taken it to Ashdod, the city was

  1. A.thrown into great jubilation
  2. B.afflicted with tumors
  3. C.destroyed by the army of Israel
  4. D.blessed of the LORD.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (afflicted with tumors)

Explanation

1 Samuel 5:6: the LORD terrified the people of Ashdod and afflicted them with tumors.

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Question 47

God's Divine Love

How did the mariners know that Jonah was the cause of their problem?

  1. A.They cast lots.
  2. B.The captain told them.
  3. C.He refused to pray.
  4. D.God revealed it to him.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (They cast lots.)

Explanation

Jonah 1:7: the sailors cast lots, and the lot fell on Jonah.

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Question 48

Punishment and Hope

'"O dry bones, hear the word of the Lord..."'
The dry bones mentioned by Prophet Ezekiel in the statement above refer to the

  1. A.Amalekite king and soldiers
  2. B.whole house of Israel
  3. C.Hittites and the Assyrians
  4. D.Babylonians troubling Israel.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (whole house of Israel)

Explanation

Ezekiel 37:11: 'these bones are the whole house of Israel'.

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Question 49

Religious Reforms

When King Josiah discovered the bones in the tombs of the altar of Bethel, he decided to

  1. A.throw them in the Hinnom valley
  2. B.pull them and have them broken
  3. C.order them taken to the city
  4. D.burn them up upon the altar.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (burn them up upon the altar.)

Explanation

2 Kings 23:16: Josiah took the bones out of the tombs and burned them on the altar, defiling it.

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Question 50

True Religion and Social Justice

'"Hear this word, you cows of Bashan..."'
Cows of Bashan in the statement above refers to the

  1. A.priests of Samaria
  2. B.oppressed in Samaria
  3. C.women of Samaria who oppressed the poor
  4. D.influential business people of Samaria.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (women of Samaria who oppressed the poor)

Explanation

Amos 4:1 addresses the rich women of Samaria who oppress the poor and crush the needy.

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