JAMB Christian Religious Studies 2006 past questions and answers

48 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

Mission to the Gentiles

The vision which Peter saw directing him to go to the house of Cornelius was to

  1. A.demonstrate the power of God
  2. B.prepare the apostles for evangelism
  3. C.extend the gospel to the Gentiles
  4. D.prevent the persecution of the disciples
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (extend the gospel to the Gentiles)

Explanation

The vision of clean and unclean animals taught Peter not to call any person unclean, so the gospel could go to Gentiles like Cornelius (Acts 10:28).

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Question 2

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

According to Mark, the preaching of John the Baptist centred on

  1. A.a rebuke of the scribes for misinterpreting the Law
  2. B.a call on the Jews to forsake idolatry
  3. C.baptism and good works
  4. D.repentance for the forgiveness of sins
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (repentance for the forgiveness of sins)

Explanation

Mark 1:4 says John preached a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.

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Question 3

Miracles of Jesus

Before the feeding of the five thousand people, the disciples told Jesus to send the people away because

  1. A.there was no place for them to buy food
  2. B.they could not get enough food for them
  3. C.it was late in the evening
  4. D.they were hungry and tired.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (it was late in the evening)

Explanation

The disciples said the place was lonely and the hour was now late, so the people should be sent away to buy food (Mark 6:35–36).

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Question 4

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

According to Matthew, the disciples of Jesus fell on their faces during the Transfiguration when

  1. A.Jesus' garment became white
  2. B.they heard a voice from the cloud
  3. C.Jesus' face shone like the sun
  4. D.they saw Moses and Elijah
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (they heard a voice from the cloud)

Explanation

Matthew 17:5–6: when the disciples heard the voice from the cloud, they fell on their faces and were filled with awe.

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Question 5

God's Divine Love

Hosea said that when Israel returned to the Lord, they would dwell

  1. A.among nations peacefully
  2. B.in His house for ever
  3. C.beneath His shadow
  4. D.in Jerusalem without molestation
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (beneath His shadow)

Explanation

Hosea 14:7 promises that those who return shall dwell beneath God's shadow and flourish.

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Question 6

Mission to the Gentiles

What did the apostles do when they heard that Samaria had received the word of God through Philip?

  1. A.They sent Stephen to go and exhort them
  2. B.They sent Peter and John to pray for them to receive the Holy Spirit.
  3. C.They sent James and John to supervise the election of the seven deacons
  4. D.They sent Barnabas and Saul to go and baptize them
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (They sent Peter and John to pray for them to receive the Holy Spirit.)

Explanation

Acts 8:14–15: the apostles in Jerusalem sent Peter and John, who prayed for the Samaritans to receive the Holy Spirit.

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Question 8

Trial and Death of Jesus

Pilate wondered greatly during the trial of Jesus before him because

  1. A.Jesus gave him no answer to a single charge
  2. B.the Jews asked that the notorious prisoner be released
  3. C.Jesus agreed that He was the king of the Jews
  4. D.his wife warned him to have nothing to do with Jesus
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Jesus gave him no answer to a single charge)

Explanation

Matthew 27:14: Jesus gave him no answer, not even to a single charge, so the governor wondered greatly.

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Question 10

Parables of Jesus

In the parable of the rich fool, God referred to the rich man as a fool because

  1. A.he did not have regard for the poor
  2. B.his soul depended on goods laid up for many years
  3. C.he failed to be grateful to Him
  4. D.he built a larger barn to store his crops
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (his soul depended on goods laid up for many years)

Explanation

The rich man told his soul it had ample goods laid up for many years, but God called him a fool because his life was demanded that night (Luke 12:19–20).

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Question 11

Birth and Early Life of Jesus

The gifts offered Jesus at His birth by the wise men were

  1. A.silver, myrrh and frankincense
  2. B.gold, silver and frankincense
  3. C.myrrh, gold and silver
  4. D.gold, frankincense and myrrh
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (gold, frankincense and myrrh)

Explanation

Matthew 2:11: the wise men offered gold, frankincense and myrrh.

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Question 12

Justification by Faith

According to Romans, salvation is for those who

  1. A.call upon the name of the Lord
  2. B.are true worshippers of God
  3. C.work in the Lord's vineyard
  4. D.are persecuted for righteousness' sake
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (call upon the name of the Lord)

Explanation

Romans 10:13 says everyone who calls upon the name of the Lord will be saved.

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Question 13

Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus

Following the resurrection of Jesus, the Chief Priest and elders took counsel and bribed the guards to

  1. A.say that the disciples stole the body of Jesus
  2. B.keep the information away from His disciples
  3. C.keep the matter among themselves
  4. D.report the matter immediately to the rulers
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (say that the disciples stole the body of Jesus)

Explanation

Matthew 28:12–13: the soldiers were paid to say that the disciples came by night and stole the body.

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Question 14

Sermon on the Mount

In the Sermon on the Mount, what did Jesus teach His disciples to do when they faced persecution?

  1. A.They should pray and fast
  2. B.They should take immediate vengeance
  3. C.They should leave vengeance to God
  4. D.They should leap for joy
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (They should leap for joy)

Explanation

Jesus told the persecuted to rejoice and be glad, and in Luke's account to leap for joy, because their reward in heaven is great (Matthew 5:12; Luke 6:23).

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Question 15

Miracles of Jesus

Jesus raised to life the son of the widow of Nain because He

  1. A.wanted the whole of Judea to know about Him
  2. B.wanted to show that He was a great prophet
  3. C.had compassion on the mother
  4. D.loved the young man that died
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (had compassion on the mother)

Explanation

Luke 7:13: when the Lord saw the widow, He had compassion on her and said, 'Do not weep.'

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Question 16

Humility

Jesus washed the feet of His disciples because

  1. A.He was soon to be glorified
  2. B.He wanted to serve by example
  3. C.it was a sign of holiness
  4. D.they needed to be washed
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (He wanted to serve by example)

Explanation

Jesus said He had given them an example, that they should do as He had done (John 13:15).

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Question 17

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

'"..... As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world."'
Jesus made the statement above on the occasion of

  1. A.healing the man born blind
  2. B.raising Lazarus from the dead
  3. C.restoring sight to blind Bartimaeus
  4. D.walking on the sea before day break
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (healing the man born blind)

Explanation

Jesus said this just before He healed the man born blind (John 9:5).

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Question 18

The Second Coming of Christ

Peter enjoins Christians to wait in expectation of the new heavens and the new earth in which

  1. A.evil will be destroyed
  2. B.there will be no more corruption
  3. C.there will be perfection
  4. D.righteousness dwells
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (righteousness dwells)

Explanation

2 Peter 3:13: we wait for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells.

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Question 19

Interpersonal Relationships

Paul in Romans enjoins all Christians to cast off works of darkness and put on the

  1. A.armour of light
  2. B.armour of faith
  3. C.works of grace
  4. D.works of light
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (armour of light)

Explanation

Romans 13:12 says to cast off the works of darkness and put on the armour of light.

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Question 20

Interpersonal Relationships

What does Paul advise Roman Christians to do to those who persecute them?

  1. A.Give them drink when thirsty
  2. B.Forgive them
  3. C.Bless them
  4. D.Feed them when hungry
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Bless them)

Explanation

Romans 12:14: 'Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them.'

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Question 21

Interpersonal Relationships

Peter admonishes that Christians should endure suffering because anyone who has suffered in the flesh

  1. A.shall live the rest of his life in peace
  2. B.shall clothe himself with humility
  3. C.has ceased from sin
  4. D.has overcome death
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (has ceased from sin)

Explanation

1 Peter 4:1 says whoever has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin.

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Question 22

New Life in Christ

Which of the following are opposed to each other according to Galatians?

  1. A.Believers and unbelievers
  2. B.Freedmen and slaves
  3. C.Jews and Gentiles
  4. D.Flesh and Spirit
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Flesh and Spirit)

Explanation

Galatians 5:17: the desires of the flesh are against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; these are opposed to each other.

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Question 23

Mission to the Gentiles

According to Peter, God shows no partiality, but in every nation anyone who fears Him is

  1. A.diligent before Him
  2. B.acceptable to Him
  3. C.holy before Him
  4. D.righteous before Him
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (acceptable to Him)

Explanation

At Cornelius' house Peter said anyone in any nation who fears God and does right is acceptable to Him (Acts 10:34–35).

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Question 24

Civic Responsibility

In his teaching against idleness, Paul made reference to

  1. A.the tradition of the Church
  2. B.the Thessalonians
  3. C.the early Church
  4. D.his personal experience
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (his personal experience)

Explanation

Paul reminded the Thessalonians that he had worked night and day to earn his bread, giving them an example to imitate (2 Thessalonians 3:7–9).

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Question 25

Christian Giving

'He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your resources......'
The statement above by Paul was made in respect of

  1. A.Christian attitude to giving
  2. B.Christian attitude to worship
  3. C.the parable of the sower
  4. D.the parable of the mustard seed
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Christian attitude to giving)

Explanation

2 Corinthians 9:10 comes in Paul's teaching on cheerful, generous giving to the collection for the saints.

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Question 26

Forgiveness

According to Corinthians, it is necessary for a Christian to forgive so as to

  1. A.maintain brotherly affection
  2. B.emulate the life of Paul
  3. C.maintain good neighbourliness
  4. D.keep Satan from gaining advantage
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (keep Satan from gaining advantage)

Explanation

Paul says he forgives so that we may not be outwitted (gain no advantage given) to Satan (2 Corinthians 2:10–11).

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Question 27

Interpersonal Relationships

Peter teaches that as aliens and exiles on earth Christians should

  1. A.trust in the Lord because He shall sustain them
  2. B.maintain good conduct because God cares for them
  3. C.abstain from passions of the flesh that wage war against their souls
  4. D.continue in faith because God's grace is sufficient to cover their sins.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (abstain from passions of the flesh that wage war against their souls)

Explanation

1 Peter 2:11 urges believers, as aliens and exiles, to abstain from fleshly passions that wage war against the soul.

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Question 28

Civic Responsibility

According to Romans, good citizenship involves

  1. A.reporting criminals in society
  2. B.supporting the poor
  3. C.obedient to those in authority
  4. D.participation in governance
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (obedient to those in authority)

Explanation

Romans 13:1 says every person should be subject to the governing authorities, since they are instituted by God.

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Question 29

Moses and the Exodus

'"..... and in the morning you shall see the glory of the LORD..."'
The glory of the LORD in the statement above was manifested when God

  1. A.provided the Israelites with bread
  2. B.provided the Israelites with lamb
  3. C.gave the Israelites water to drink
  4. D.delivered the Israelites from the Egyptians
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (provided the Israelites with bread)

Explanation

Exodus 16:6–7 promised quail in the evening and, in the morning, God's glory seen in the bread from heaven (manna).

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Question 30

The Patriarchs

The four people that left Ur of the Chaldeans for Canaan were

  1. A.Nahor, Abram, Haran and Lot
  2. B.Abram, Sarai, Lot and Haran
  3. C.Terah, Abram, Lot and Nahor
  4. D.Terah, Abram, Lot and Sarai
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Terah, Abram, Lot and Sarai)

Explanation

Genesis 11:31: Terah took Abram, his grandson Lot and Sarai and went forth from Ur of the Chaldeans to go to Canaan.

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Question 31

The Creation

Adam's wife was named Eve because she

  1. A.seduced Adam into eating the fruit
  2. B.was taken from Adam's rib
  3. C.ate the forbidden fruit
  4. D.was the mother of the living
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (was the mother of the living)

Explanation

Genesis 3:20: the man called his wife Eve because she was the mother of all living.

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Question 32

Moses and the Exodus

The third sign which God performed through Moses in Egypt was

  1. A.sprinkling dust in the air to become gnats
  2. B.pouring Nile water on dry land to become blood
  3. C.putting his hand in his armpit to become leprous
  4. D.casting down his rod to become a snake
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (pouring Nile water on dry land to become blood)

Explanation

God gave Moses three signs for the people: the rod became a snake, his hand became leprous, and thirdly water from the Nile poured on dry ground became blood (Exodus 4:2–9, 30).

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Question 33

Parental Responsibility

The man who first saw Absalom hanging did not kill him because he was

  1. A.not armed enough to do so
  2. B.afraid of Absalom's army
  3. C.met by the Commander-in-Chief of David's army
  4. D.aware that David did not want Absalom killed
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (aware that David did not want Absalom killed)

Explanation

The man told Joab he had heard the king command, 'For my sake protect the young man Absalom' (2 Samuel 18:12).

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Question 34

The Covenant

The covenant which God made with the Israelites was ratified when

  1. A.the blood was sprinkled on the people
  2. B.Moses built an altar at the foot of Mount Horeb
  3. C.twelve pillars were set up to represent the twelve tribes of Israel
  4. D.the young men offered burnt and peace offerings.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the blood was sprinkled on the people)

Explanation

Moses sprinkled the blood on the people and said, 'Behold the blood of the covenant' (Exodus 24:8), sealing the covenant.

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Question 35

The Creation

In the creation story, God created the firmament to separate

  1. A.evening from morning
  2. B.light from darkness
  3. C.the waters from the waters
  4. D.the heavens from the earth
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (the waters from the waters)

Explanation

Genesis 1:6–7: God made the firmament in the midst of the waters to separate the waters from the waters.

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Question 36

David

What did the Israelites do immediately David killed Goliath?

  1. A.They plundered the tents of the Philistines
  2. B.They danced and praised David
  3. C.They rose up and pursued the Philistines
  4. D.They withdrew from fighting their enemies
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (They rose up and pursued the Philistines)

Explanation

1 Samuel 17:52: the men of Israel and Judah rose with a shout and pursued the Philistines; the plundering came after.

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Question 37

The Patriarchs

What did Jacob promise to give God in return for divine protection in all his journeys?

  1. A.A third of his wealth
  2. B.An offering of all his possessions
  3. C.An offering of sheep and goat
  4. D.A tenth of all his possessions
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (A tenth of all his possessions)

Explanation

At Bethel Jacob vowed that of all God gave him he would give a tenth (Genesis 28:20–22).

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Question 38

The Patriarchs

'"God has made laughter for me; every one who hears will laugh over me."'
Sarah made the statement above when

  1. A.Abraham made a great feast on the day Isaac was weaned
  2. B.Hagar the Egyptian gave birth to Ishmael
  3. C.she gave birth to Isaac and was full of joy
  4. D.Abraham sent Hagar and her son away
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (she gave birth to Isaac and was full of joy)

Explanation

Sarah said this after Isaac (whose name means 'he laughs') was born (Genesis 21:6).

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Question 39

Moses and the Exodus

What was the consequence for those who disobeyed Moses by going to gather manna on the Sabbath day?

  1. A.The manna melted in the pot
  2. B.They were bitten by snakes
  3. C.The manna grew worms
  4. D.They could not find any.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (They could not find any.)

Explanation

Exodus 16:27: on the seventh day some went out to gather, but they found none.

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Question 40

Parental Responsibility

Samuel's lack of parental responsibility led to

  1. A.the demand for a king in Israel
  2. B.his untimely death at Ramah
  3. C.the defeat of the Israelites in battle
  4. D.the anointing of David as king.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the demand for a king in Israel)

Explanation

Samuel's sons took bribes and perverted justice, so the elders asked for a king (1 Samuel 8:1–5).

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Question 41

Faith, Courage and Protection

The effect that the faith of Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego had on King Nebuchadnezzar and his subjects was that they

  1. A.refrained from persecuting the Jews in exile
  2. B.were converted
  3. C.forsook their gods
  4. D.believed that there was no other god able to deliver
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (believed that there was no other god able to deliver)

Explanation

After the three were saved, Nebuchadnezzar decreed respect for their God, saying no other god is able to deliver in this way (Daniel 3:28–29).

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Question 42

Joshua and the Judges

'"Why did you bring trouble on us? The LORD brings trouble on you today"'
What happened to Achan after the statement above by Joshua?

  1. A.He was buried alive
  2. B.He was put in chains
  3. C.He was stoned to death
  4. D.He was flogged publicly
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (He was stoned to death)

Explanation

Joshua 7:25: all Israel stoned Achan with stones and burned his family and goods.

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Question 43

Punishment and Hope

Ezekiel said that when the people of Israel turned away from all their sins, they would

  1. A.surely live and not die
  2. B.be free from attack
  3. C.lead mankind to God
  4. D.return from captivity
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (surely live and not die)

Explanation

Ezekiel 18:21: if a wicked man turns away from all his sins, he shall surely live; he shall not die.

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Question 44

Religious Reforms

The pronouncement of God on Josiah for being penitent was that

  1. A.God would support him to repair the Temple
  2. B.Josiah would conquer all his enemies
  3. C.God would gather him to his grave in peace
  4. D.Josiah would have a peaceful reign
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (God would gather him to his grave in peace)

Explanation

Because Josiah humbled himself, God said he would be gathered to his grave in peace and not see the coming disaster (2 Kings 22:19–20).

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Question 45

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

Solomon attempted to kill Jeroboam because Jeroboam

  1. A.was more popular than him
  2. B.was not faithful as the officer in charge of labour
  3. C.did not report what was prophesied concerning him
  4. D.was a threat to the throne
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (was a threat to the throne)

Explanation

Ahijah prophesied that Jeroboam would rule ten tribes, so Solomon saw him as a threat and sought to kill him (1 Kings 11:29–40).

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Question 46

The Supremacy of God

Obadiah showed his great reverence for the LORD by

  1. A.handing over five hundred Baal prophets for slaughter
  2. B.falling on his face before Elijah
  3. C.hiding Elijah in a cave for two years
  4. D.feeding the prophets of the LORD with bread and water
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (feeding the prophets of the LORD with bread and water)

Explanation

Obadiah hid a hundred prophets of the LORD in caves and fed them with bread and water when Jezebel was killing them (1 Kings 18:3–4).

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Question 47

The Call of the Prophets

The scroll given to Ezekiel to eat at his call contained

  1. A.both praises and condemnation
  2. B.words of lamentation and mourning
  3. C.prescription for Temple worship
  4. D.the expected type of sacrifice
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (words of lamentation and mourning)

Explanation

Ezekiel 2:10: written on the scroll were words of lamentation and mourning and woe.

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Question 48

True Religion and Social Justice

According to Amos, what did the Israelites do after God smote them with blight and mildew?

  1. A.They still did not return to Him
  2. B.They repented of their sins
  3. C.They fasted and prayed for healing
  4. D.They cried unto the LORD
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (They still did not return to Him)

Explanation

After each punishment, including blight and mildew, God says 'yet you did not return to me' (Amos 4:9).

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Question 49

The Call of the Prophets

In the vision of Isaiah, what did God say would happen to Israel before they would come back to Him and be healed?

  1. A.Their crops would fail for lack of water
  2. B.Cities would lie waste without inhabitants
  3. C.All the images of Baal would be destroyed
  4. D.The Temple in Jerusalem would be destroyed
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Cities would lie waste without inhabitants)

Explanation

In Isaiah's call vision God said the people would not turn and be healed until cities lay waste without inhabitants (Isaiah 6:10–11).

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Question 50

Concern for Judah

What did the Jews do when Nehemiah told them about his mission in Jerusalem?

  1. A.They praised God for sending him to rebuild Jerusalem
  2. B.They informed Sanballat and Tobiah about his plans
  3. C.They were hostile to him and he became discouraged
  4. D.They encouraged one another to rise up and build the walls.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (They encouraged one another to rise up and build the walls.)

Explanation

Nehemiah 2:18: they said, 'Let us rise up and build,' and strengthened their hands for the good work.

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