JAMB Christian Religious Studies 2000 past questions and answers

47 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

The Patriarchs

Joseph called the name of his first born Manasseh, meaning God has

  1. A.made him forget his hardship and his father's house
  2. B.made him fruitful in the land of his affliction
  3. C.rescued him from the hands of Potiphar
  4. D.made him not to forget his brothers and his household.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (made him forget his hardship and his father's house)

Explanation

Manasseh sounds like the Hebrew for 'making to forget'. Joseph said God had made him forget all his hardship and all his father's house (Genesis 41:51).

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Question 2

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

"..... Now therefore lighten the hard service of your father upon us, and we will serve you,"
This request was made to Rehoboam because

  1. A.the people had another person in mind
  2. B.the people wanted to test his wisdom
  3. C.of an impending revolt
  4. D.the people wanted some relief.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (the people wanted some relief.)

Explanation

Solomon had laid a heavy yoke of forced labour and taxes on the people. At Shechem they asked Rehoboam to lighten it, so they wanted relief (1 Kings 12:4).

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Question 3

David

"You are the man....."
This statement by Nathan made David immediately

  1. A.order him out of the palace
  2. B.order the killing of the child
  3. C.confess and ask for forgiveness
  4. D.abdicate his throne.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (confess and ask for forgiveness)

Explanation

When Nathan exposed his sin with Bathsheba and Uriah, David at once said, 'I have sinned against the LORD' (2 Samuel 12:13).

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Question 4

Saul and the Monarchy

One of the consequences of Saul's disobedience was that

  1. A.the Philistines killed him
  2. B.he killed himself
  3. C.the Amalekites killed him
  4. D.his armour bearer killed him.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (he killed himself)

Explanation

Saul was rejected for his disobedience and died at Mount Gilboa. Badly wounded and with his armour-bearer refusing to kill him, he fell on his own sword (1 Samuel 31:4).

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Question 5

Moses and the Exodus

".....The Lord will fight for you, and you have only to be still..."
This statement was made by Moses when the

  1. A.Egyptians were pursuing the Israelites before the Red Sea
  2. B.Israelites were standing before Joshua
  3. C.Israelites were standing before King Pharaoh
  4. D.Israelites' chariots were crossing the Red Sea.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Egyptians were pursuing the Israelites before the Red Sea)

Explanation

Moses said this to calm the frightened Israelites, trapped at the Red Sea with Pharaoh's army behind them (Exodus 14:10-14).

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Question 6

Solomon and the Divided Kingdom

God told Solomon that He would surely tear the kingdom from him and give it to his

  1. A.son
  2. B.brother
  3. C.servant
  4. D.army commander.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (servant)

Explanation

Because Solomon turned to other gods, God said He would tear the kingdom from him and give it to his servant (1 Kings 11:11). That servant was Jeroboam.

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Question 7

David

Why did Joab kill Abner?

  1. A.he wanted to avenge the death of his brother.
  2. B.he feared that Abner would take over his post
  3. C.Abner only came to deceive David
  4. D.he was an enemy who came to spy on David.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (he wanted to avenge the death of his brother.)

Explanation

Abner had killed Joab's brother Asahel in battle. Joab struck Abner down at Hebron to avenge Asahel's blood (2 Samuel 3:27).

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Question 8

The Covenant

When God told Abraham that Sarah would have a child, Abraham laughed because

  1. A.he already had a child by Hagar
  2. B.his wife Sarah was barren
  3. C.his wife was too old to have a child
  4. D.he was amused by the promise.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (his wife was too old to have a child)

Explanation

Abraham laughed and asked whether Sarah, at ninety years old, could still bear a child (Genesis 17:17). She was well past the age of childbearing.

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Question 9

The Creation

In the beginning, God created the

  1. A.heavens and the earth
  2. B.animals and the birds
  3. C.light and the darkness
  4. D.waters and the dry land.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (heavens and the earth)

Explanation

The very first verse of the Bible says, 'In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth' (Genesis 1:1).

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Question 10

Moses and the Exodus

Moses fled Egypt to the land of Midian because

  1. A.he was afraid that his crime would be made known
  2. B.Pharaoh wanted to kill him for the crime he had committed
  3. C.his countryman asked if he would also kill him
  4. D.he had killed an Egyptian and buried him in the sand.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Pharaoh wanted to kill him for the crime he had committed)

Explanation

Moses killed an Egyptian and hid him in the sand. When Pharaoh heard of it he sought to kill Moses, so Moses fled to Midian (Exodus 2:15).

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Question 11

Saul and the Monarchy

The LORD sent Samuel to Saul to go and destroy the Amalekites because

  1. A.they opposed Israel on their way out of Egypt
  2. B.they were idolaters
  3. C.they disobeyed God
  4. D.their land had been given to Israel after the battle.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (they opposed Israel on their way out of Egypt)

Explanation

God said He would punish Amalek for opposing Israel on the way when they came up out of Egypt (1 Samuel 15:2).

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Question 12

The Creation

In the creation story, man was permitted to

  1. A.plant fruit trees for food
  2. B.water the garden
  3. C.make garments of skin
  4. D.name all the creatures
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (name all the creatures)

Explanation

God brought every beast and bird to the man to see what he would call them, and whatever he called each one became its name (Genesis 2:19-20).

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Question 13

The Covenant

God instructed Moses on Mount Sinai to

  1. A.speak to the rock
  2. B.strike the rock
  3. C.consecrate the people
  4. D.pray for the people.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (consecrate the people)

Explanation

At Sinai God told Moses to go to the people and consecrate them for two days before He came down on the mountain (Exodus 19:10).

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Question 14

Faith, Courage and Protection

"....... If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace......"
The statement above portrays Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego as

  1. A.men of faith
  2. B.disillusioned men
  3. C.stubborn men
  4. D.men with pride.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (men of faith)

Explanation

They trusted that God could save them from the furnace and refused to worship the golden image even if He did not, which shows great faith (Daniel 3:17-18).

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Question 15

The Call of the Prophets

Prophet Ezekiel described the house of Israel as having a hard forehead and a stubborn heart because the people

  1. A.lacked confidence in him
  2. B.refused to listen to him
  3. C.had taken God for granted
  4. D.had endured suffering.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (refused to listen to him)

Explanation

God told Ezekiel that Israel would not listen to him, because they were not willing to listen to God; they had a hard forehead and a stubborn heart (Ezekiel 3:7).

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Question 16

God's Divine Love

'And the LORD God appointed a plant, and made it come up over Jonah......'
The statement above taught Jonah that

  1. A.the repentance of the Ninevites would be short-lived
  2. B.God is sovereign
  3. C.his assignment would not last long
  4. D.God is merciful.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (God is merciful.)

Explanation

Jonah pitied the plant that withered. God used it to show that He has far more pity for the many people of Nineveh, so the lesson is God's mercy (Jonah 4:10-11).

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Question 17

Greed and Its Effects

'...Why is your spirit so vexed that you eat no food?'
The addressee was sad because

  1. A.Naboth refused to give him his vineyard
  2. B.he had an encounter with Elijah
  3. C.his inheritance had been taken away
  4. D.Jezebel refused to speak to him.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Naboth refused to give him his vineyard)

Explanation

Jezebel asked Ahab this when he lay sulking on his bed because Naboth would not give up his vineyard (1 Kings 21:4-5).

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Question 18

Punishment and Hope

Isaiah teaches that the LORD wants His peope to demonstrate holiness by

  1. A.observing religious festivals
  2. B.offering more sacrifices
  3. C.doing justice and not evil
  4. D.honouring their father and mother.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (doing justice and not evil)

Explanation

God rejected Israel's empty sacrifices and feasts. Instead He told them to cease to do evil, learn to do good and seek justice (Isaiah 1:16-17).

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Question 19

Religious Reforms

One of the reforms of King Josiah was that

  1. A.he worshipped at the brook Kidron
  2. B.he defiled Topheth in the valley of the sons of Hinnom
  3. C.he allowed the worship of Asherah
  4. D.the priests were allowed to worship in the temple.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (he defiled Topheth in the valley of the sons of Hinnom)

Explanation

Josiah defiled Topheth so that no one could burn a child there as an offering to Molech (2 Kings 23:10). He burned the Asherah instead of allowing it.

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Question 21

The Supremacy of God

The reaction of Naaman to the instruction of Elisha showed that he was

  1. A.proud
  2. B.faithless
  3. C.ignorant
  4. D.stubborn.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (proud)

Explanation

Naaman was angry that Elisha did not come out to him, and he thought the rivers of Damascus were better than the Jordan. That was pride (2 Kings 5:11-12).

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Question 24

Paul's Missionary Journeys

The man appointed by the Holy Ghost to go on the missionary journey with Saul was

  1. A.Lucius
  2. B.Barnabas
  3. C.Peter
  4. D.Mark.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Barnabas)

Explanation

The Holy Spirit said, 'Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them' (Acts 13:2).

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Question 25

Discipleship

The mark of a true disciple according to Jesus Christ is

  1. A.loving one another
  2. B.keeping the ten commandments
  3. C.knowing the Word
  4. D.fasting and praying.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (loving one another)

Explanation

Jesus said, 'By this all men will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another' (John 13:35).

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Question 26

Pentecost and the Early Church

The main complaint of the Hellenists against the Hebrews in the early Church was that their

  1. A.men were neglected
  2. B.widows were neglected
  3. C.new converts were neglected
  4. D.children were neglected.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (widows were neglected)

Explanation

The Hellenists complained that their widows were being left out in the daily distribution of food, so seven deacons were chosen (Acts 6:1-3).

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Question 27

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

Peter, James and John were asked to keep their experience of the transfiguration secret until

  1. A.the kingdom of God comes
  2. B.they met the other disciples.
  3. C.they descended from the mount
  4. D.the Son of Man is raised from the dead
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (the Son of Man is raised from the dead)

Explanation

Coming down the mountain, Jesus told them to tell no one what they had seen until the Son of Man had risen from the dead (Mark 9:9).

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Question 28

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

According to Jesus, every branch of tree that bears fruit, He would prune.
Branch in this context refers to

  1. A.man
  2. B.an angel
  3. C.the Jews
  4. D.the Gentiles.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (man)

Explanation

In the parable of the true vine, Jesus is the vine and His followers are the branches; the Father prunes the fruitful ones so they bear more (John 15:2, 5).

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Question 29

Teachings of Jesus about Himself

John declares that for a man to have eternal life he must

  1. A.preach the gospel of Christ
  2. B.possess the Holy Spirit
  3. C.believe in the only Son of God
  4. D.love his neighbour as himself.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (believe in the only Son of God)

Explanation

God gave His only Son so that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal life (John 3:16).

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Question 30

Triumphal Entry and Cleansing of the Temple

When Jesus entered the temple in Jerusalem, He

  1. A.contended with the Scribes and the Pharisees
  2. B.read from the book of Isaiah
  3. C.beat everyone that sold and bought
  4. D.drove out all who sold and bought.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (drove out all who sold and bought.)

Explanation

Jesus cleansed the temple by driving out all who sold and bought there and overturning the money-changers' tables (Matthew 21:12).

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Question 31

Baptism and Temptation of Jesus

Jesus' reply to the Devil's command to throw Himself down from the pinnacle of the temple was

  1. A."....Man shall not live by bread alone...."
  2. B."....You shall not tempt the Lord your God"
  3. C."...You shall worship the Lord your God and Him only shall you serve"
  4. D."....He will give his angels charge of you."
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B ("....You shall not tempt the Lord your God")

Explanation

When the devil told Him to jump from the pinnacle, Jesus answered, 'You shall not tempt the Lord your God' (Matthew 4:7). D is what the devil quoted.

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Question 32

Parables of Jesus

"...Teacher, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?"
The lawyer who asked this question wanted to

  1. A.put Christ to the test
  2. B.please the crowd
  3. C.prove his knowledge of this law
  4. D.condemn Christ.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (put Christ to the test)

Explanation

Luke says the lawyer stood up to put Jesus to the test with this question, which led to the parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25).

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Question 33

Miracles of Jesus

In the story of stilling the storm, the disciples were surprised because

  1. A.Jesus was deeply asleep in the boat while the storm raged
  2. B.Jesus rebuked them for lack of faith
  3. C.the wind and the sea obeyed Jesus
  4. D.the storm disturbed the boat even with Jesus in it.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (the wind and the sea obeyed Jesus)

Explanation

After the calm, the disciples marvelled and asked what sort of man this was, that even the winds and sea obeyed Him (Matthew 8:27).

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Question 34

Pentecost and the Early Church

In his reference to the events of the day of Pentecost, Peter said that they were the fulfilment of the prophecy of

  1. A.Jeremiah
  2. B.Joel
  3. C.Jonah
  4. D.Isaiah.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Joel)

Explanation

Peter said, 'This is what was spoken by the prophet Joel', that God would pour out His Spirit on all flesh (Acts 2:16-17).

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Question 35

Miracles of Jesus

" Yes Lord; I believe that you are the Christ, the Son of God, he who is coming into the world."
This confession was made during the

  1. A.changing of water to wine
  2. B.transfiguration of Jesus Christ
  3. C.raising of Lazarus
  4. D.healing of the epileptic boy.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (raising of Lazarus)

Explanation

Martha made this confession when Jesus came to Bethany after her brother Lazarus died, just before He raised him (John 11:27).

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Question 36

Miracles of Jesus

Before Jesus raised Jairus' daughter, the people mocked Him because He

  1. A.told them that the girl was not dead but sleeping
  2. B.rebuked them for weeping and mourning over the dead
  3. C.did not pray before performing the miracle
  4. D.did not arrive at the place before the girl died.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (told them that the girl was not dead but sleeping)

Explanation

When Jesus said the child was not dead but sleeping, the mourners laughed at Him, because they knew she had died (Mark 5:39-40).

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Question 37

Miracles of Jesus

When Bartimaeus wanted Jesus to heal him, he

  1. A.waited for Him by the roadside
  2. B.requested to be led to Him
  3. C.expressed his faith in Him
  4. D.persistently cried out for help.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (persistently cried out for help.)

Explanation

Many told blind Bartimaeus to be silent, but he cried out all the more, 'Son of David, have mercy on me!' (Mark 10:47-48).

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Question 38

Miracles of Jesus

The teachers of the law accused Jesus of blasphemy because He

  1. A.claimed to have power to heal the sick
  2. B.declared that He had authority to forgive sin
  3. C.said sin was the cause of sickness
  4. D.called Himself Son of Man.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (declared that He had authority to forgive sin)

Explanation

When Jesus told the paralysed man his sins were forgiven, the scribes said He was blaspheming, since only God can forgive sins (Mark 2:5-7).

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Question 39

Trial and Death of Jesus

" Have nothing to do with that righteous man, for I have suffered much over him today in a dream."
This statement was made by Pilate's wife during

  1. A.the arrest of Jesus
  2. B.Jesus' betrayal
  3. C.Jesus' trial
  4. D.Jesus' crucifixion.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Jesus' trial)

Explanation

Pilate's wife sent him this message while he was sitting on the judgement seat trying Jesus (Matthew 27:19).

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Question 40

Sermon on the Mount

According to Jesus, believers who forgive the sins of others will

  1. A.enter the Kingdom of God
  2. B.be forgiven by God
  3. C.receive a crown of life
  4. D.inherit the earth.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (be forgiven by God)

Explanation

Jesus taught that if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you (Matthew 6:14).

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Question 41

Parables of Jesus

In the parable of the wheat and the tares, the bad seed was sowed by the

  1. A.devil
  2. B.Scribes
  3. C.Pharisees
  4. D.Sadducees.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (devil)

Explanation

Jesus explained that the enemy who sowed the weeds is the devil (Matthew 13:39).

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Question 42

Christian Giving

According to Paul, generosity produces

  1. A.righteousness
  2. B.thanksgiving to God
  3. C.salvation
  4. D.the grace of God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (thanksgiving to God)

Explanation

Paul told the Corinthians that their generous giving would produce thanksgiving to God from those who received it (2 Corinthians 9:11-12).

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Question 43

Faith, Works and Impartiality

"Is it not they who blaspheme the honourable name which was invoked over you?" According to James in the statement above, they refers to the

  1. A.principalities
  2. B.needy
  3. C.authorities
  4. D.rich
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (rich)

Explanation

James warned against favouring the rich, because it is the rich who oppress believers and blaspheme the honourable name (James 2:6-7).

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Question 44

Civic Responsibility

Paul reminded the Thessalonians that he did not eat anyone's bread without paying for it. This statement teaches

  1. A.self respect
  2. B.creativity
  3. C.hardwork
  4. D.humility.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (hardwork)

Explanation

Paul worked night and day so as not to burden anyone, as an example; anyone who will not work should not eat (2 Thessalonians 3:8-10).

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Question 45

Interpersonal Relationships

According to Paul, he who loves his neighbour has

  1. A.eternal life
  2. B.overcome all evils
  3. C.fulfilled the law
  4. D.peace with God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (fulfilled the law)

Explanation

Paul wrote that he who loves his neighbour has fulfilled the law, because love does no wrong to a neighbour (Romans 13:8-10).

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Question 46

Justification by Faith

Paul declares in Romans that as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, by one man's obedience many will

  1. A.be made righteous
  2. B.be made pure
  3. C.become steadfast in faith
  4. D.become loyal to God.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (be made righteous)

Explanation

Adam's disobedience made many sinners; Christ's obedience will make many righteous (Romans 5:19).

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Question 47

Faith, Works and Impartiality

According to James, the prayer of a righteous man

  1. A.can cleanse his sins
  2. B.has saving power
  3. C.can move mountains
  4. D.has great power in its effects.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (has great power in its effects.)

Explanation

James says the prayer of a righteous man has great power in its effects, giving Elijah's prayer for drought and rain as an example (James 5:16-18).

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Question 48

The Second Coming of Christ

".....the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night." The day of the Lord in the statement above refers to the day of

  1. A.retribution
  2. B.repentance
  3. C.Judgement
  4. D.tribulation.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (Judgement)

Explanation

The day of the Lord is the day Christ returns to judge, which will come suddenly like a thief (1 Thessalonians 5:2; 2 Peter 3:10).

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Question 49

Civic Responsibility

Peter urges Christians to live as free men without necessarily using their freedom as a pretex for

  1. A.evil
  2. B.immorality
  3. C.greed
  4. D.partiality.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (evil)

Explanation

Peter told believers to live as free men, but not to use their freedom as a pretext for evil; they should live as servants of God (1 Peter 2:16).

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Question 50

New Life in Christ

Those that have been baptized into Jesus Christ, according to Paul, are

  1. A.cleansed of their sins
  2. B.baptized into His death
  3. C.sanctified in Him
  4. D.baptized into the Christian fold.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (baptized into His death)

Explanation

Paul wrote that all who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into His death, so that they might walk in newness of life (Romans 6:3-4).

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