Home › Past questions › JAMB › Christian Religious Studies › 1998 50 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.
Sign up free to answer these questions on a CBT screen with a timer, then see your score and every answer explained.
Start practising free
Question 1 The Creation God made two great lights to
A. shine upon the earth B. rule the day and the night C. demarcate between the day and the night D. give light to the world. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (rule the day and the night )
Explanation God made the greater light to rule the day and the lesser light to rule the night (Genesis 1:16).
Open this question
Question 2 The Creation God commanded the earth to bring forth living creatures according to their kinds on the
A. 3rd day B. 4th day C. 5th day D. 6th day. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (6th day. )
Explanation Land animals and then man were made on the sixth day (Genesis 1:24–31).
Open this question
Question 3 Moses and the Exodus When God heard the groaning of the people of Israel in Egypt, He
A. got angry with the Pharaoh B. sent a warning to the Pharaoh C. remembered His covenant with Abraham D. plagued the Egyptians with drought. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (remembered His covenant with Abraham )
Explanation God heard their groaning and remembered His covenant with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob (Exodus 2:24).
Open this question
Question 4 Moses and the Exodus The golden calf which Aaron made for Israel was an evidence of
A. lack of faith in God B. loss of confidence in Moses C. a plot to replace Moses D. an attempt to revolt against God Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (loss of confidence in Moses )
Explanation The people asked Aaron for gods because they said they did not know what had become of Moses, who had delayed on the mountain (Exodus 32:1).
Open this question
Question 5 Moses and the Exodus " Is it because there are no graves in Egypt that you have taken us away to die in the wilderness?" This question was asked by the Israelites when
A. they were hungry in the wilderness B. there was no water for them to drink C. the spies brought evil reports about Canaan D. the Egyptians marched after them. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (the Egyptians marched after them. )
Explanation When the Israelites saw Pharaoh's army coming after them at the Red Sea, they said this to Moses (Exodus 14:10–11).
Open this question
Question 6 Moses and the Exodus God promised to send bread from heaven to the people of Israel, so as to see if they would
A. walk in His law B. remain stubborn C. return to Egypt D. feel satisfied. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (walk in His law )
Explanation God said He would rain bread from heaven to prove them, whether they would walk in His law or not (Exodus 16:4).
Open this question
Question 7 Parental Responsibility "Behold, I am about to do a thing in Israel, at which the two ears of every one that hears it will tingle" These were the words of God to
A. Eli the priest B. Samuel the prophet C. Hophni and Phinehas D. Joel and Abijah. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Samuel the prophet )
Explanation God spoke these words to young Samuel when He called him in the night; the message was judgement on Eli's house (1 Samuel 3:10–14).
Open this question
Question 8 David Why did David spare the life of King Saul at Ziph?
A. Saul was anointed by God B. Saul was a fellow Israelite C. He did not want to shed blood D. He was Saul's son in-law. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Saul was anointed by God )
Explanation David said, 'who can put forth his hand against the LORD's anointed, and be guiltless?' (1 Samuel 26:9).
Open this question
Question 9 David Nathan told David that although God has put away his sin, he would still be
A. made to weep and fast B. bereaved of the child C. visited with plague D. required to make atonement. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (bereaved of the child )
Explanation Nathan said the LORD had put away his sin, but the child born to him would die (2 Samuel 12:13–14).
Open this question
Question 10 Solomon and the Divided Kingdom The ark of the covenant brought before Israel and King Solomon contained
A. the rod of Moses B. the image of a serpent C. the law of Moses D. two tablets of stone. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (two tablets of stone. )
Explanation There was nothing in the ark except the two tablets of stone which Moses put there at Horeb (1 Kings 8:9).
Open this question
Question 11 God's Divine Love Hosea accused Israel of harlotry because
A. her daughters were cult prostitutes B. her men moved with harlots C. the people worshipped other gods D. the women ran after other husbands. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (the people worshipped other gods )
Explanation Hosea calls Israel's worship of Baal and idols 'harlotry' because she was unfaithful to the LORD (Hosea 4:12–13).
Open this question
Question 12 The Call of the Prophets Who among the following was consecrated and appointed a prophet before he was born?
A. Joel B. Josiah C. Jeremiah D. Nehemiah. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Jeremiah )
Explanation God told Jeremiah, 'before you were born I consecrated you; I appointed you a prophet' (Jeremiah 1:5).
Open this question
Question 13 The Call of the Prophets "Son of man, stand upon your feet, and I will speak with you". The statement above was made during the call of
A. Isaiah B. Hosea C. Samuel D. Ezekiel. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Ezekiel. )
Explanation God addressed Ezekiel as 'Son of man' when He called him (Ezekiel 2:1).
Open this question
Question 14 Baptism and Temptation of Jesus Satan promised to give Jesus all the kingdoms of the world if He would
A. turn stones to loaves of bread B. throw Himself down from the pinnacle of the temple C. bow down and worship him D. perform a miracle. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (bow down and worship him )
Explanation The devil offered all the kingdoms 'if you will fall down and worship me' (Matthew 4:8–9).
Open this question
Question 15 Discipleship The would-be disciple who wanted to go and bury his father before following Jesus was told that he
A. was not fit for the kingdom of God B. should go and proclaim the kingdom of God C. should go and build a house first D. was filled with worldly desires. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (should go and proclaim the kingdom of God )
Explanation Jesus said, 'Leave the dead to bury their own dead; but as for you, go and proclaim the kingdom of God' (Luke 9:60).
Open this question
Question 16 Discipleship According to Matthew, the first two disciples to be called by Jesus were
A. Peter and Andrew B. Peter and John C. James and John D. James and Andrew. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Peter and Andrew )
Explanation Jesus first called the brothers Simon Peter and Andrew by the Sea of Galilee, then James and John (Matthew 4:18–21).
Open this question
Question 17 Miracles of Jesus Jesus had compassion for the five thousand people fed by Him because they were
A. hungry but had no time to eat B. like sheep without a shepherd C. strangers from the country and villages far away D. poor and had no money to buy food. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (like sheep without a shepherd )
Explanation Jesus had compassion on them because they were like sheep without a shepherd (Mark 6:34).
Open this question
Question 18 Miracles of Jesus What was Jesus' response when the message of Lazarus' illness reached Him?
A. He asked Mary and Martha to take care of him B. He said that the Son of God may be glorified by it C. He hurried to Bethany to see him D. He instructed that he should be brought to Him. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (He said that the Son of God may be glorified by it )
Explanation Jesus said the illness was for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified by it (John 11:4).
Open this question
Question 19 Miracles of Jesus At the country of the Gerasenes, Jesus
A. raised Jairus' daughter from the dead B. healed the centurion's servant C. raised the widow's son from the dead D. healed the man who had demons. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (healed the man who had demons. )
Explanation In the country of the Gerasenes Jesus cast the demons called Legion out of a man (Luke 8:26–33).
Open this question
Question 20 Parables of Jesus The parable of the wheat and the tares illustrates that
A. the kingdom of God is already established on earth B. both good and evil live in the world C. it is impossible to overcome enemies D. the wheat cannot grow where there are weeds. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (both good and evil live in the world )
Explanation The master let the wheat and weeds grow together until harvest: good and evil people live side by side until the judgement (Matthew 13:30, 38–40).
Open this question
Question 21 Sermon on the Mount Jesus' teaching on swearing is that Christians should
A. not swear falsely B. swear when necessary C. not swear at all D. swear by the head. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (not swear at all )
Explanation Jesus said, 'Do not swear at all'; let your yes be yes and your no be no (Matthew 5:34–37).
Open this question
Question 22 Sermon on the Mount What blessing has Jesus promised the pure at heart?
A. they shall obtain mercy B. they shall see God C. the earth shall be theirs only D. they shall be comforted. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (they shall see God )
Explanation 'Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God' (Matthew 5:8).
Open this question
Question 23 Discipleship "The harvest is plentiful, but the labourers are few;....." Jesus made the statement above during the
A. commissioning of the seventy others B. mission of the twelve C. sermon on the mount D. triumphal entry. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (commissioning of the seventy others )
Explanation Luke records these words when Jesus appointed and sent out the seventy (Luke 10:1–2).
Open this question
Question 24 Triumphal Entry and Cleansing of the Temple ".... Hosanna to the Son of David ! ....." The statement above indicates Jesus'
A. power B. priesthood C. kingship D. exaltation. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (kingship )
Explanation 'Son of David' was the title of the promised king from David's line; the crowd welcomed Jesus as Israel's Messiah-king (Matthew 21:9).
Open this question
Question 25 Triumphal Entry and Cleansing of the Temple With regard to the triumphal entry, which of the following descriptions is peculiar to Luke?
A. People who followed cried hosanna B. The disciples were sent to bring the animal C. People spread their garments on the road D. The disciples set Jesus on the animal. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (The disciples set Jesus on the animal. )
Explanation Only Luke says the disciples set Jesus upon the colt (Luke 19:35); the others say He sat on it, and Luke does not use 'hosanna'.
Open this question
Question 26 Trial and Death of Jesus According to Matthew, when Christ was arrested, He was led to
A. Caiaphas B. Annas C. Pontius Pilate D. Herod the Great. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Caiaphas )
Explanation Those who seized Jesus led Him to Caiaphas the high priest (Matthew 26:57).
Open this question
Question 27 Trial and Death of Jesus The conviction of Jesus by the high priest and the elders was on the ground that He
A. uttered blasphemy B. healed on the Sabbath day C. said He would destroy the temple D. refused to obey Roman laws. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (uttered blasphemy )
Explanation When Jesus said they would see the Son of man at the right hand of Power, the high priest declared it blasphemy and the council condemned Him (Matthew 26:64–66).
Open this question
Question 28 Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus In the account of John about the resurrection, Mary was first asked why she was weeping by
A. Jesus B. two angels C. the guard D. Salome. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (two angels )
Explanation Two angels in the tomb first asked Mary, 'Woman, why are you weeping?'; then Jesus asked the same (John 20:12–15).
Open this question
Question 29 Pentecost and the Early Church "Lord, who knowest the hearts of all men, show which one of these two thou has chosen to take the place .... from which Judas turned aside..." Who were the two men referred to in the statement above?
A. Justus and Matthias B. Joseph and Barsabbas C. Justus and Barsabbas D. Joseph and Justus. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Justus and Matthias )
Explanation The two were Joseph called Barsabbas, surnamed Justus, and Matthias (Acts 1:23–26).
Open this question
Question 30 Pentecost and the Early Church The criteria for the choice of the seven deacons were
A. wisdom and understanding B. good repute and being full of the spirit C. good repute and knowledge D. wisdom and knowledge. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (good repute and being full of the spirit )
Explanation The apostles asked for seven men of good repute, full of the Spirit and of wisdom (Acts 6:3).
Open this question
Question 31 Pentecost and the Early Church At Pentecost, Peter explained that God has promised to pour out His Spirit on all
A. Gentiles B. the God fearing C. the believers D. flesh. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (flesh. )
Explanation Peter quoted Joel: 'I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh' (Acts 2:17).
Open this question
Question 32 Mission to the Gentiles The resolution of the Jerusalem council was that the Gentiles should abstain from food offered to idols,
A. unchastity, lying and what is strangled B. blood, what is strangled and strong drinks C. what is strangled, blood and unchastity D. lying, unchastity and strong drinks. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (what is strangled, blood and unchastity )
Explanation The letter told Gentiles to abstain from food offered to idols, from blood, from what is strangled and from unchastity (Acts 15:29).
Open this question
Question 33 Mission to the Gentiles "Then it seemed good to the apostles and the elders,....... to choose men from among them and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas" The men chosen were
A. Judas and Barsabbas B. John and James C. Peter and Mark D. Judas and Silas. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Judas and Silas. )
Explanation They chose Judas called Barsabbas and Silas (Acts 15:22).
Open this question
Question 34 Persecution of the Early Church Peter and John were arrested and imprisoned because they
A. healed a man lame from birth B. condemned the Pharisees and the Sadducees C. cursed the high priest D. were preaching the gospel of Jesus. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (were preaching the gospel of Jesus. )
Explanation The priests and Sadducees were annoyed because the apostles were teaching the people and proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection from the dead (Acts 4:1–3).
Open this question
Question 35 Justification by Faith According to Romans, all who have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God will be justified by
A. works of the law B. the worship of God through Christ C. God's grace as a gift D. being at peace with God. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (God's grace as a gift )
Explanation All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified by His grace as a gift, through Christ (Romans 3:23–24).
Open this question
Question 36 Justification by Faith According to Paul, what bear witness to the righteousness of God are
A. faith and the law B. grace and saving gift C. faith and the prophets D. the law and the prophets. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (the law and the prophets. )
Explanation The righteousness of God has been revealed apart from law, although the law and the prophets bear witness to it (Romans 3:21).
Open this question
Question 37 New Life in Christ The consequence of setting one's mind on the things of the flesh is
A. poverty B. infertility C. death D. suffering. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (death )
Explanation 'To set the mind on the flesh is death, but to set the mind on the Spirit is life and peace' (Romans 8:6).
Open this question
Question 38 New Life in Christ Paul admonished the Romans to live a new life in Christ by yielding themselves to God as men who
A. have been brought from death to life B. will receive judgement in the last days C. will meet Christ in God's kingdom D. have suffered for the sake of the gospel Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (have been brought from death to life )
Explanation Romans 6:13: yield yourselves to God as men who have been brought from death to life.
Open this question
Question 39 Justification by Faith "But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a custodian....." Custodian here means the
A. church B. law C. priest D. covenant. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (law )
Explanation Paul says the law was our custodian until Christ came (Galatians 3:24–25).
Open this question
Question 40 Humility Paul, writing to the Philippians, said that God highly exalted Christ and bestowed on Him the name which is above every name because He was
A. both God and man B. the Son of God C. obedient and humble D. the saviour of mankind. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (obedient and humble )
Explanation Because Christ humbled Himself and became obedient unto death, God highly exalted Him (Philippians 2:8–9).
Open this question
Question 41 Forgiveness According to Paul, Christians should forgive one another so that
A. Satan may not gain advantage over them B. their prayers may be heard C. God may forgive them D. they may not perish in sin. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Satan may not gain advantage over them )
Explanation Paul forgave 'to keep Satan from gaining the advantage over us' (2 Corinthians 2:10–11).
Open this question
Question 42 Spiritual Gifts Spiritual gifts, according to Paul, should be used for the
A. upliftment of individuals in the church B. edification of the church C. eradication of enmity among Christians D. upliftment of the community. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (edification of the church )
Explanation Paul says all things, including gifts, should be done for building up the church (1 Corinthians 14:12, 26).
Open this question
Question 43 Christian Giving Paul considered the Philippians' gifts to him as
A. a duty they owed him B. indispensable to his life C. an exhibition of Christian maturity and generosity D. a fragrant offering and a sacrifice acceptable to God. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (a fragrant offering and a sacrifice acceptable to God. )
Explanation Paul called their gifts 'a fragrant offering, a sacrifice acceptable and pleasing to God' (Philippians 4:18).
Open this question
Question 44 Civic Responsibility 'For rulers are not terrors to good conduct, but to bad'. Christians, therefore, must do what is good and they would
A. receive their approval B. get a reward C. become servants of God D. be left alone to preach the gospel. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (receive their approval )
Explanation 'Do what is good, and you will receive his approval' (Romans 13:3).
Open this question
Question 45 Civic Responsibility "Now we command you, brethren, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you keep away from any brother who is living in idleness....... ".The statement above was made to teach
A. Christian charity B. justice C. dignity of labour D. humility. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (dignity of labour )
Explanation Paul goes on to tell idle people to work quietly and earn their own living, teaching the value of work (2 Thessalonians 3:6–12).
Open this question
Question 46 The Second Coming of Christ The second coming of Jesus Christ according to Paul, will be preceded by the coming of
A. Elijah the prophet B. John the Baptist C. the man of lawlessness D. the man of righteousness. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (the man of lawlessness )
Explanation That day will not come unless the rebellion comes first and the man of lawlessness is revealed (2 Thessalonians 2:3).
Open this question
Question 47 Faith, Works and Impartiality "Is it not the rich who oppress you, is it not they who drag you into court?" James asked this question in his teachings on
A. humility B. impartiality C. loyalty D. citizenship. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (impartiality )
Explanation James asks this while condemning favouritism to the rich over the poor (James 2:1–7).
Open this question
Question 48 Faith, Works and Impartiality The wisdom of God is necessary for salvation, hence James teaches that Christians should
A. ask for it when they can B. endure all trials to get it C. ask in faith to get it D. claim it as a right. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (ask in faith to get it )
Explanation If anyone lacks wisdom, let him ask God, but ask in faith with no doubting (James 1:5–6).
Open this question
Question 49 Interpersonal Relationships The importance of love in the teachings of Peter is that it
A. covers a multitude of sins B. brings together all believers in the community C. takes one to eternal life D. extends to Christians only. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (covers a multitude of sins )
Explanation 'Hold unfailing your love for one another, since love covers a multitude of sins' (1 Peter 4:8).
Open this question
Question 50 Humility According to Peter, when the chief shepherd is manifested, Christians will
A. cast all their anxieties on Him B. obtain eternal life C. be saved from their sins D. obtain the unfading crown of glory. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (obtain the unfading crown of glory. )
Explanation When the chief Shepherd is manifested you will obtain the unfading crown of glory (1 Peter 5:4).
Open this question Sign up free for every JAMB Christian Religious Studies year, practice by topic and timed mocks.
Start practising free