Home › Past questions › JAMB › Christian Religious Studies › 1987 48 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.
Sign up free to answer these questions on a CBT screen with a timer, then see your score and every answer explained.
Start practising free
Question 1 The Patriarchs 'Our sister, be the mother of thousands and ten thousands; and may your descendants possess the gate of those who hate them!' Who was the sister?
A. Rachel B. Rebekah C. Hannah D. Peninah Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Rebekah )
Explanation Rebekah's family blessed her with these words as she left to marry Isaac (Genesis 24:60).
Open this question
Question 2 The Patriarchs 'Cast out this slave woman with her son, for the son of this slave woman shall not be heir with my son Isaac'. Who was the slave woman?
A. Michal B. Sarah C. Hagar D. Puah. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Hagar )
Explanation Sarah said this about Hagar, the Egyptian slave who was the mother of Ishmael (Genesis 21:9–10).
Open this question
Question 3 The Creation '.......thorns and thistles it shall bring forth to you and you shall eat the plants of the field. In the sweat of your face you shall eat bread'. To whom were these words spoken?
A. Cain B. Esau C. Adam D. Abel. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Adam )
Explanation God said this to Adam after the fall, cursing the ground because of his disobedience (Genesis 3:17–19).
Open this question
Question 4 The Patriarchs Abraham circumcised his son, Isaac, on the eighth day because
A. it was the custom of his tribe to do so B. God commanded him to do so C. he wanted to distinguish Isaac from Ishmael D. Isaac was the son of promise. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (God commanded him to do so )
Explanation Genesis 21:4 says Abraham circumcised Isaac when he was eight days old, as God had commanded him in the covenant (Genesis 17:12).
Open this question
Question 5 The Patriarchs Who among Joseph's brothers was bound by Joseph when they went to Egypt to buy grain?
A. Simeon B. Reuben C. Benjamin D. Judah. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Simeon )
Explanation Joseph took Simeon and bound him before their eyes, keeping him until they brought Benjamin (Genesis 42:24).
Open this question
Question 6 Joshua and the Judges Joshua was buried in the hill-country of
A. Moab B. Naphtali C. Judah D. Ephraim. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Ephraim. )
Explanation Joshua was buried at Timnath-serah in the hill country of Ephraim (Joshua 24:30).
Open this question
Question 7 Moses and the Exodus 'Take handfuls of ashes from the kiln and let Moses throw them toward heaven in the sight of Pharaoh'. The resultant plague was
A. the death of all Egyptian flocks and cattle B. the death of the first born of man and beast C. boils and sores on man and beast D. locusts eating up every herbage. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (boils and sores on man and beast )
Explanation The ashes became fine dust over Egypt and caused boils breaking out in sores on man and beast, the sixth plague (Exodus 9:8–10).
Open this question
Question 8 The Covenant Whoever touches the 'mountain of God' shall be put to death by
A. hanging B. shooting C. strangling D. beating. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (shooting )
Explanation Exodus 19:12–13: anyone who touched Mount Sinai was to be stoned or shot (with arrows); no hand was to touch him.
Open this question
Question 9 Moses and the Exodus 'Take off the rings of gold which are in the ears of your wives, your sons and your daughters and bring them to me'. These materials were used for
A. decorating the Ark B. offering sacrifice C. erecting an altar D. fashioning a molten calf. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (fashioning a molten calf. )
Explanation Aaron collected the gold earrings and made a molten calf from them (Exodus 32:2–4).
Open this question
Question 10 Moses and the Exodus God commanded that Aaron should speak for Moses to the Israelites, but Moses should be to Aaron as
A. God B. master C. brother D. priest. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (God )
Explanation Exodus 4:16: Aaron would be a mouth for Moses, and Moses would be to him as God, telling him what to say.
Open this question
Question 11 Moses and the Exodus On the first day when the Israelites left part of the bread, it bred worms and became foul, but on the sixth day when they left part of the bread it did not become foul because
A. they roasted it immediately B. God commanded them to keep it C. Moses wanted to save them the trouble of searching for bread everyday D. by then they had discovered a better way of preserving it. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (God commanded them to keep it )
Explanation God told them to gather a double portion on the sixth day and keep it for the sabbath, and what was kept by His command did not go bad (Exodus 16:22–24).
Open this question
Question 12 Moses and the Exodus Who was regarded as the greatest prophet in the Old Testament for seeing God face to face?
A. Elijah B. Jeremiah C. Isaiah D. Moses. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Moses. )
Explanation Deuteronomy 34:10 says no prophet arose in Israel like Moses, whom the Lord knew face to face.
Open this question
Question 13 Joshua and the Judges 'Whoever rebels against your commandment and disobeys your words, whatever you command him shall be put to death; only be strong and of good courage'. The above passage was addressed to
A. Moses B. Joshua C. Deborah D. Aaron. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Joshua )
Explanation The people said this to Joshua when he took over from Moses (Joshua 1:16–18).
Open this question
Question 14 Joshua and the Judges Which of these statements did God make to Joshua before the crossing of the Jordan?
A. you shall lead my people with the staff of Moses in your hand B. the people of Israel will murmur against you as they did to Moses C. this book of the law shall not depart out of your mouth. D. you shall select for yourself men of valour who will cross the Jordan with you. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (this book of the law shall not depart out of your mouth. )
Explanation In Joshua 1:8 God told Joshua that the book of the law should not depart out of his mouth, but he should meditate on it day and night.
Open this question
Question 15 Joshua and the Judges Achan, who took some of the devoted things during the fall of Jericho was from the tribe of
A. Reuben B. Benjamin C. Judah D. Manasseh. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Judah )
Explanation Joshua 7:1 says Achan son of Carmi was of the tribe of Judah.
Open this question
Question 16 Joshua and the Judges Who among the following people was connected with the war between Israel and King Jabin of Canaan?
A. Eglon B. Jael C. Ehud D. Gideon. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Jael )
Explanation In the war against Jabin, Jael killed Sisera, Jabin's army commander, with a tent peg (Judges 4:17–21). Eglon and Ehud belong to the Moabite story, and Gideon to the Midianite one.
Open this question
Question 17 Joshua and the Judges 'Alas, my daughter! you have brought me very low and you have become the cause of great trouble to me for I have opened my mouth to the Lord and I cannot take back my vow'. Who made the vow?
A. Hannah B. Peninah C. Samson D. Jephthah. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Jephthah. )
Explanation Jephthah said this when his daughter came out to meet him, because he had vowed to sacrifice whatever first came out of his house (Judges 11:30–35).
Open this question
Question 18 Parental Responsibility Elkanah went to worship and to sacrifice to the Lord at Shiloh
A. annually B. monthly C. fortnightly D. every sabbath. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (annually )
Explanation 1 Samuel 1:3 says Elkanah went up year by year to worship and sacrifice at Shiloh.
Open this question
Question 19 David Uriah did not wish to go down to his house because
A. his wife was pregnant B. Joab would set him in the forefront of the battle C. the Ark was in the battlefield D. David lay with his wife. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (the Ark was in the battlefield )
Explanation Uriah said the Ark and the army were camping in the field, so he would not go home to eat, drink and lie with his wife (2 Samuel 11:11).
Open this question
Question 20 Saul and the Monarchy 'Then the spirit of the Lord will come mightily upon you, and you shall prophesy with them..... .' The above statement was addressed to
A. Samuel B. Saul C. David D. Jonathan... Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Saul )
Explanation Samuel told Saul that the Spirit would come upon him and he would prophesy with a band of prophets (1 Samuel 10:6).
Open this question
Question 21 David The evil spirit that tormented Saul left him whenever he
A. was asleep B. was at prayer C. drank wine D. heard David's music. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (heard David's music. )
Explanation When David played the lyre, Saul was refreshed and the evil spirit departed from him (1 Samuel 16:23).
Open this question
Question 23 Solomon and the Divided Kingdom When the Queen of Sheba heard of Solomon's fame concerning the name of the Lord, she came to test him with her
A. questions B. beauty C. army D. wealth. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (questions )
Explanation 1 Kings 10:1 says she came to test Solomon with hard questions.
Open this question
Question 24 Parental Responsibility The greatest of David's domestic problems that seemed to break his heart was the
A. rape of Tamar by Amnon B. killing of Amnon by Absalom C. conspiracy of Absalom against him D. murder of Absalom by Joab. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (murder of Absalom by Joab. )
Explanation When David heard that Absalom had been killed, he wept bitterly: 'O my son Absalom… would I had died instead of you!' (2 Samuel 18:33). Joab's men killed him against David's order.
Open this question
Question 25 Solomon and the Divided Kingdom Besides the gift of wisdom, what other gift did the Lord promise to Solomon but with a condition?
A. riches B. honour C. long life D. victory in warfare. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (long life )
Explanation God gave riches and honour freely, but promised long life only if Solomon walked in His ways and kept His commandments (1 Kings 3:13–14).
Open this question
Question 26 Birth and Early Life of Jesus When Joseph discovered that his betrothed, Mary, was with a child, he decided to divorce her quietly because
A. Mary was too tender and lovely B. the angel warned Joseph not to be harsh on Mary C. Joseph was disappointed with Mary D. he was a just man. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (he was a just man. )
Explanation Matthew 1:19 says Joseph, being a just man and unwilling to shame her publicly, decided to divorce her quietly.
Open this question
Question 27 Baptism and Temptation of Jesus Though Herod wanted to put John the Baptist to death, he feared the people, because they held him to be a
A. priest B. preacher C. prophet D. forerunner of Christ. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (prophet )
Explanation Matthew 14:5: Herod feared the people because they held John to be a prophet.
Open this question
Question 28 Discipleship Which of these is NOT included in the instructions given to the disciples during their mission?
A. heal the sick B. judge the people C. cleanse lepers D. raise the dead. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (judge the people )
Explanation Jesus told the twelve to heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse lepers and cast out demons (Matthew 10:8); judging the people was not part of it.
Open this question
Question 29 Teachings of Jesus about Himself Jesus asked his disciples not to disclose the vision of the transfiguration until the
A. crucifixion B. resurrection C. ascension D. pentecost. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (resurrection )
Explanation Coming down the mountain, Jesus told them to tell no one until the Son of man was raised from the dead (Matthew 17:9).
Open this question
Question 30 Teachings of Jesus about Himself When Peter confessed Jesus as the Christ, Jesus replied that it has been revealed to Peter by
A. my Father B. flesh and blood C. the spirit of the living God D. the Son of man. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (my Father )
Explanation Jesus said flesh and blood had not revealed it to Peter, but His Father who is in heaven (Matthew 16:17).
Open this question
Question 32 Parables of Jesus The parable of the labourers in the vineyard teaches above all, God's
A. generosity B. strictness C. partiality D. justice. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (generosity )
Explanation Everyone received a full day's wage, even those who worked one hour; the owner asks 'do you begrudge my generosity?' (Matthew 20:15). God gives His grace freely.
Open this question
Question 33 Jesus and the Religious Leaders According to Jesus, every kingdom divided against itself is
A. laid waste B. selfish C. satanic D. without a leader. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (laid waste )
Explanation Matthew 12:25: every kingdom divided against itself is laid waste.
Open this question
Question 34 Sermon on the Mount Jesus taught that one should make friends quickly with one's
A. enemy B. neighbour C. master D. accuser. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (accuser. )
Explanation In the Sermon on the Mount Jesus said make friends quickly with your accuser on the way to court, or you may be thrown into prison (Matthew 5:25).
Open this question
Question 35 Jesus and the Religious Leaders The Pharisees and Scribes accused the disciples of Jesus of transgressing the tradition of the elders because they
A. did not regard synagogue rules B. did not pray before meals C. ate with unwashed hands D. disobeyed the elders. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (ate with unwashed hands )
Explanation The Pharisees complained that the disciples did not wash their hands before eating, as the tradition of the elders required (Matthew 15:2).
Open this question
Question 36 Trial and Death of Jesus 'Why this waste? For this ointment might have been sold for a large sum and given to the poor'. The event which led to this saying took place in
A. Capernaum B. Jerusalem C. Jericho D. Bethany. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Bethany. )
Explanation A woman poured costly ointment on Jesus' head at the house of Simon the leper in Bethany (Matthew 26:6–9).
Open this question
Question 37 Triumphal Entry and Cleansing of the Temple At His triumphal entry into Jerusalem, Christ had to sit on an ass because He
A. had need of it B. was humble C. wanted to fulfil the scriptures D. was a king. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (wanted to fulfil the scriptures )
Explanation Matthew 21:4–5 says this took place to fulfil the prophecy (Zechariah 9:9) that the king would come humble, mounted on an ass.
Open this question
Question 38 Jesus and the Religious Leaders But Jesus answered them, 'You are wrong, because you know neither the scriptures nor the power of God. For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven'. This answer was given to the
A. Sadducees B. Pharisees C. Gentiles D. Samaritans. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Sadducees )
Explanation The Sadducees, who denied the resurrection, asked about a woman married to seven brothers, and Jesus gave this reply (Matthew 22:23–30).
Open this question
Question 39 Parables of Jesus '....let both grow together until the harvest, and at harvest time I will tell the reapers, Gather the weeds first and bind them in bundles to be burned, but gather the wheat into my barn'. This passage is on the parable of the
A. mustard seed B. sower C. tares D. treasure hidden in a field. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (tares )
Explanation This is the ending of the parable of the wheat and the tares (weeds) (Matthew 13:30).
Open this question
Question 40 Sermon on the Mount 'Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall....'
A. inherit the earth B. be satisfied C. obtain mercy D. see God Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (be satisfied )
Explanation Matthew 5:6: those who hunger and thirst for righteousness shall be satisfied.
Open this question
Question 41 Resurrection and Ascension of Jesus Jesus charged his disciples not to depart from Jerusalem but to wait for the promise of the Father. This promise was fulfilled when
A. Jesus ascended into heaven B. the Holy Spirit filled the disciples on the day of Pentecost C. Jesus resurrected from the dead D. the Holy Spirit descended upon Cornelius and all who heard Peter's preaching Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (the Holy Spirit filled the disciples on the day of Pentecost )
Explanation The promise of the Father was the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:4–5), who filled the disciples on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:1–4).
Open this question
Question 42 Pentecost and the Early Church On their return to Jerusalem immediately after the Ascension, the apostles devoted themselves to
A. preaching B. healing C. alms-giving D. prayer. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (prayer. )
Explanation Acts 1:14 says they all with one accord devoted themselves to prayer in the upper room.
Open this question
Question 43 Pentecost and the Early Church One of the main qualifications of the successor to Judas was that he should be a witness
A. from the time of John the Baptist B. of the Ascension C. during the time of Christ's ministry and death D. of the Resurrection. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (from the time of John the Baptist )
Explanation Peter said the new apostle must be one who had been with them from the baptism of John until Jesus was taken up (Acts 1:21–22).
Open this question
Question 44 Pentecost and the Early Church Peter explained that the disciples were not filled with new wine but with the Holy Spirit according to the prophecy of
A. Joel B. Micah C. Isaiah D. Jonah. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Joel )
Explanation Peter said what the crowd saw was what was spoken by the prophet Joel (Acts 2:15–17).
Open this question
Question 45 Persecution of the Early Church Who advised the Sanhedrin to keep away from the apostles and let them alone?
A. Cornelius B. Stephen C. Gamaliel D. James. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Gamaliel )
Explanation Gamaliel, a Pharisee and teacher of the law, told the council to leave the apostles alone in case they were fighting against God (Acts 5:34–39).
Open this question
Question 46 Mission to the Gentiles Saul travelled to Damascus in order to
A. obtain letters of authority from the High Priest B. be converted to Christianity C. be baptized by Ananias D. arrest those belonging to the way. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (arrest those belonging to the way. )
Explanation Saul took letters from the High Priest so that he could bring any belonging to the Way bound to Jerusalem (Acts 9:1–2).
Open this question
Question 47 Mission to the Gentiles Peter was criticized by the circumcision party in Jerusalem because he
A. converted the Gentiles B. raised Dorcas to life C. ate with the Gentiles D. baptized Cornelius. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (ate with the Gentiles )
Explanation The circumcision party said to Peter, 'Why did you go to uncircumcised men and eat with them?' (Acts 11:2–3).
Open this question
Question 48 Mission to the Gentiles Who prophesied a great famine over all the world at Antioch?
A. Agabus B. Aeneas C. Claudius D. Barnabas. Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Agabus )
Explanation Agabus, a prophet from Jerusalem, foretold by the Spirit a great famine, which came in the days of Claudius (Acts 11:27–28).
Open this question
Question 49 Mission to the Gentiles While Peter was still speaking this, the Holy Spirit fell on all who heard the word. Where did this happen?
A. Jerusalem B. Caesarea C. Antioch D. Damascus . Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Caesarea )
Explanation The Holy Spirit fell on Cornelius and his household while Peter was preaching in Cornelius' house at Caesarea (Acts 10:24, 44).
Open this question
Question 50 Persecution of the Early Church 'Then they cast him out of the city and stoned him, and the witnesses laid down their garments at the feet of a young man named Saul'. Who was the man cast out of the city?
A. James B. Philip C. Barnabas D. Stephen. Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (Stephen. )
Explanation This describes the stoning of Stephen, the first Christian martyr (Acts 7:58).
Open this question Sign up free for every JAMB Christian Religious Studies year, practice by topic and timed mocks.
Start practising free