JAMB Chemistry 2012 Question 4

Question 4

Gas Laws

50 cm3 of a gas was collected over water at 10 °C and 765 mm Hg. Calculate the volume of the gas at s.t.p. if the saturated vapour pressure of water at 10 °C is 5mm Hg.

  1. A.49.19 cm3
  2. B.48.87 cm3
  3. C.48.55 cm3
  4. D.48.23 cm3
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (48.23 cm3)

Explanation

Dry gas pressure = 765 − 5 = 760 mmHg. V2 = 50 × (760/760) × (273/283) = 48.23 cm3.