JAMB Biology 2019 past questions and answers

3 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 4

Reproduction in Animals

Use the diagram (stages of development of a toad): Which of the following is the correct order of the developmental stages?

Diagram for this question
  1. A.1 → 2 → 3 → 4 → 5
  2. B.5 → 1 → 3 → 2 → 4
  3. C.2 → 1 → 3 → 4 → 5
  4. D.5 → 3 → 2 → 1 → 4.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (5 → 3 → 2 → 1 → 4.)

Explanation

Development starts with the eggs (5), then young tadpoles (3, 2), a larger tadpole (1) and finally the stage with legs (4).

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Question 26

Photosynthesis and Plant Nutrition

A green plant growing in a compost pit is feeding

  1. A.holozoically
  2. B.parasitically
  3. C.saprophytically
  4. D.holophytically.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (holophytically.)

Explanation

A green plant has chlorophyll and makes its own food by photosynthesis, wherever it grows, so it feeds holophytically.

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Question 37

Animal Nutrition

Use the diagram (head of an insect): The structure labelled III represents the

Diagram for this question
  1. A.mandible
  2. B.palp
  3. C.proboscis
  4. D.labium
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (proboscis)

Explanation

The diagram is the head of a housefly; III is the long sucking proboscis with its spongy tip, and houseflies have no mandibles.

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