GCE Geography 1989 Theory question 104

Theory question 104

Manufacturing Industry

With the aid of specific examples, discuss the factors that limit industrial development in Tropical Africa.

Show the model answer
Model answer

Inadequate capital and savings; shortage of skilled labour and technology; small home market and low purchasing power; poor infrastructure – unreliable power (e.g. NEPA outages), poor roads and communication; shortage of some raw materials and dependence on imports; competition from cheaper foreign goods; political instability and poor policies; corruption and poor management; examples from named countries (e.g. Nigeria, Ghana, Zaire)

Explanation

Support each factor with a named country.